Machine Translation Archive

(www.mt-archive.info)

Index of authors

(publications are subdivided by reverse chronology)

 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z home

N

Na, Hwi-Dong

(2009) Hwidong Na, Jin-Ji Li, Jungi Kim, & Jong-Hyeok Lee: Improving fluency by reordering target constituents using MST parser in English-to-Japanese phrase-based SMT. MT Summit XII: proceedings of the twelfth Machine Translation Summit, August 26-30, 2009, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; pp.276-283. [PDF, 381KB]

(2008) Jin-Ji Li, Hwi-Dong Na, Hankyong Kim, Chang-Hu Jin, & Jong-Hyeok Lee: The POSTECH statistical machine translation systems for NTCIR-7 patent translation task. Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16-19, 2008, Tokyo, Japan; pp. 445-449. [PDF, 666KB]

Na, Seung-Hoon

(2008) Chengguo Jin, Dong-Il Kim, Seung-Hoon Na, & Jong-Hyeok Lee: Automatic extraction of English-Chinese transliteration pairs using dynamic window and tokenizer. IJCNLP 2008: Sixth SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing, Proceedings of the workshop, 11-12 January 2008, Hyderabad, India; pp.9-15. [PDF, 385KB]

(2007) Seung-Hoon Na, Jungi Kim, Ye-Ha Lee, & Jong-Hyeok Lee: POSTECH at NTCIR-6: combining evidences of multiple term extractions for mono-lingual and cross-lingual retrieval in Korean and Japanese. Proceedings of NTCIR-6 Workshop Meeting, May 15-18, 2007, Tokyo, Japan; pp.44-51. [PDF, 178KB]

(2005) Seung-Hoon Na, In-Su Kang, & Jong-Hyeok Lee: POSTECH at NTCIR-5: combining evidences of multiple term extractions for mono-lingual and cross-lingual retrieval in Korean and Japanese.  Proceedings of NTCIR-5 Workshop Meeting, December 6-9, 2005, Tokyo, Japan; 8pp. [PDF, 412KB]

(2004) In-Su Kang, Seung-Hoon Na, & Jong-Hyeok Lee: Combination approaches in information retrieval: words vs. n-grams, and query translation vs. document translation. Proceedings of NTCIR-4, Tokyo, 2-4 June 2004; 8pp. [PDF, 607KB]

Nabende, Peter

(2009) Peter Nabende: Evaluation of dynamic Bayesian network models for entitiy name transliteration. Benelearn 2009: proceedings of the 18th Annual Belgian-Dutch Conference on Machine Learning, Tilburg, May 2009; pp.99-100. [PDF, 151KB]

(2009) Peter Nabende: Transliteration system using pair HMM with weighted FSTs. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 2009 Named Entities Workshop ACL-IJCNLP 2009, Suntec, Singapore, 7 August 2009; pp.100-103. [PDF, 127KB]

Nadeau, David

(2005) David Nadeau, Caroline Barrière & George Foster: Bike: bilingual keyphrase experiments. International workshop: Modern approaches in translation technologies, Borovets, Bulgaria, 24 September 2005; p.36-41 [PDF, 184KB]

Nadeu, Climent

(2004) Victoria Arranz, Elisabet Comelles, David Farwell, Climent Nadeu, Jaume Padrell, Albert Febrer, Dorcas Alexander, & Kay Peterson: A speech-to-speech translation system for Catalan, Spanish, and English. Machine translation: from real users to research: 6th conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2004, Washington, DC, September 28 – October 2, 2004; ed. Robert E.Frederking and Kathryn B.Taylor (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2004); pp. 7-16. [go to publisher details]

Nagano, T.

(1994) H. Isahara, H. Uchino, S. Ogino, T. Okunishi, S. Kinoshita, S. Shibata, T. Sugio, Y. Takayama, S. Doi, T. Nagano, M. Narita, H. Nomura: Technical evaluation of MT systems from the developer's point of view: exploiting test-sets for quality evaluation. Technology partnerships for crossing the language barrier: Proceedings of the First Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas,5-8 October, Columbia, Maryland, USA. [Washington, DC: AMTA]; pp.126-133. [PDF, 163KB]

Nagao, Katashi

(2002): Hideo Watanabe, Katashi Nagao, Michael C. McCord & Arendse Bernth: An annotation system for enhancing quality of natural language processing. Coling 2002, Taipei, Taiwan, 26-30 August 2002 [PDF, 202KB]

Nagao, Makoto

(2007) Makoto Nagao: An amorphous object must be cut by a blunt tool.  In: Khurshid Ahmad, Christopher Brewster, & Mark Stevenson (eds.) Words and intelligence II: essays in honor of Yorick Wilks (Dordrecht: Springer); pp. 153-158.

(2005) Makoto Nagao: An amorphous object must be cut by a blunt tool. International workshop: Modern approaches in translation technologies, Borovets, Bulgaria, 24 September 2005; p.1. [PDF, 92KB]

(2003) Makoto Nagao: Preface [to] Michael Carl & Andy Way (eds.) Recent advances in example-based machine translation (Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003), pp. vii-ix.

(2002) Makoto Nagao: The beginnings of IAMT. In: MT News International no.31, Winter 2002. [PDF]

(1998) Shinsuke Mori & Makoto Nagao: A stochastic language model using dependency and its improvement by word clustering. Coling-ACL ’98: 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 10-14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp. 898-904. [PDF, 538KB]

(1998) Masaki Murata & Makoto Nagao: An estimate of referent of noun phrases in Japanese sentences. Coling-ACL ’98: 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 10-14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp. 912-916. [PDF, 460KB]

(1998) IAMT creates Award: Nagao first recipient. In: MT News International no. 19, June 1998. [PDF]

(1997) Makoto Nagao: Machine translation through language understanding. MT Summit VI. Machine Translation: Past, Present, Future.  Proceedings, 29 October – 1 November 1997, San Diego, California, USA; pp. 41-49 [PDF, 132KB]

(1996) Shinsuke Mori & Makato Nagao: Word extraction from corpora and its part-of-speech estimation using distributional analysis. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 1119-1122. [PDF, 355KB]

(1995) Makoto Nagao: What have we to do for the future of MT systems? MT Summit V Proceedings, Luxembourg, July 10-13, 1995; 1p.[abstract only] [PDF, 39KB]

(1994) Makoto Nagao: Varieties of heuristics in sentence parsing.  In: Current issues in computational linguistics: in honour of Don Walker, ed. Antonio Zampolli, Nicoletta Calzolari, Martha Palmer (Linguistica Computazionale, vol. 9-10); Pisa: Giradini Editori; Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, [1994]; pp.513-523. [PDF, 107KB]

(1994) Sadao Kurohashi & Makoto Nagao: A syntactic analysis method of long Japanese sentences based on the detection of conjunctive structures. Computational Linguistics 20 (4), pp. 508-534 [PDF, 1681KB]

(1994) Takehito Utsuro, Hiroshi Ikeda, Masaya Yamane, Yuji Matsumoto, & Makoto Nagao: Bilingual text matching using bilingual dictionary and statistics. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 1076-1082. [PDF, 511KB]

(1993) Makoto Nagao : Machine translation: what have we to do? MT Summit IV: International Cooperation for Global Communication. Proceedings, July 20-22, 1993, Kobe, Japan; pp.3-7 [PDF, 114KB]

(1993) Masaki Murata & Makoto Nagao: Determination of referential property and number of nouns in Japanese sentences for machine translation into English. TMI-93: The Fifth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Kyoto, Japan, July 14-16, 1993: Proceedings; pp. 218-225. [PDF, 229KB]

(1993) Makoto Nagao: Machine translation: the Japanese experience. In: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Progress in machine translation (Amsterdam, Oxford, Washington, DC: IOS Press; Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1993), pp. 203-208. [PDF, 124KB]

(1992) Makoto Nagao: Are the grammars so far developed appropriate to recognize the real structure of a sentence? Fourth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI-92), Empiricist vs. rationalist methods in MT, June 25-27, 1992, Montreal, CCRIT-CWARC; pp.127-137. [PDF, 168KB]

(1992) Makoto Nagao: [contribution to panel] Future directions in MT [with discussion]. In: MT evaluation: basis for future directions. Proceedings of a workshop..., 2-3 November 1992, San Diego, California; pp. 81-88 [PDF, 157KB]

(1992) Makoto Nagao: [contribution to panel] Apples, oranges, or kiwis? Criteria for the comparison of MT systems [with discussion]. In: MT evaluation: basis for future directions. Proceedings of a workshop..., 2-3 November 1992, San Diego, California; pp. 37-49 [PDF, 183KB]

(1992) Takehito Utsuro, Yuji Matsumoto, & Makoto Nagao: Lexical knowledge acquisition from bilingual corpora. Coling-92: Proceedings of the Fifteenth [i.e. Fourteenth] International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Nantes, 23-28/8/1992; pp. 581-587. [PDF, 481KB]

(1991) Makoto Nagao: Current practical machine translation systems in Japan and future directions. Translating and the Computer 13: The Theory and Practice of Machine Translation – A Marriage of Convenience? Papers presented at a conference… 28-29 November 1991, CBI Conference Centre, London (London: Aslib, 1992); pp.129-136. [PDF, 56KB]

(1990) Satoshi Sato & Makoto Nagao: Toward memory-based translation. Coling-90: Papers presented to the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Helsinki, 20-25 August 1990; ed. Hans Karlgren; vol.3, pp. 247-252. [PDF, 393KB]

(1990) Dominique Estival: [review of] Machine translation: how far can it go? [by] Makoto Nagao (Oxford University Press, 1989). Computational Linguistics 16 (3), pp. 182-184 [PDF, 358KB]

(1989) Makoto Nagao: Japanese view of the future of machine translation. MT Summit II, August 16-18, 1989, Munich, Germany [Frankfurt a.M.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Dokumentations e.V.]; 2nd ed.: pp.123-140. [PDF, 212KB]

(1989) Makoto Nagao: New directions of machine translation. Georgetown University Round Table on Languages and Linguistics 1989: “Language teaching, testing, and technology: lessons from the past with a view toward the future”, James E.Alatis, ed. (Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 1989); pp.378-384. [PDF, 74KB]

(1989) Makoto Nagao: Two years after the MT Summit. Keynote speech at: MT Summit II, August 16-18, 1989, Munich, Germany [Frankfurt a.M.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Dokumentations e.V.]; pp. 100-105 [2nd ed.: pp.117-122.] [PDF, 118KB]

(1989) Makoto Nagao, Jaime Carbonell, David Johnson, & Alvin Despain: [Contributions to Panel on the state of the art. In:] Report of a symposium on Japanese to English machine translation, National Academy of Sciences, December 7, 1989.

(1989) Makoto Nagao, Hozumi Tanaka, Akira Kubota, Kazuhiro Fuchi, & Akira Kikuchi: Review on Machine Translation Summit (post-Summit discussion) – May 9, 1988. In: Makoto Nagao (ed.) Machine translation summit (Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1989), pp. 201-209 [PDF, 127KB]

(1989) Makoto Nagao: Report on Machine Translation Summit. In: Makoto Nagao (ed.) Machine translation summit (Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1989), pp. 181-186 [PDF, 130KB]

(1989) Makoto Nagao: Concluding remarks 3 [at Machine Translation Summit, 1987]. In: Makoto Nagao (ed.) Machine translation summit (Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1989), pp. 197-200 [PDF, 100KB]

(1989) Makoto Nagao (ed.) Machine translation summit. Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1989.

(1988) Jun-ichi Tsujii, Yukiyoshi Muto, Yuuji Ikeda, & Makoto Nagao: How to get preferred readings in natural language analysis. Coling Budapest: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 22-27 August 1988, John von Neumann Society for Computing Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; vol.2, pp.683-687. [PDF, 259KB]

(1988) Jun-ichi Tsujii & Makoto Nagao: Dialogue translation vs. text translation – interpretation based approach. Coling Budapest: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 22-27 August 1988, John von Neumann Society for Computing Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; vol.2, pp.688-693. [PDF, 483KB]

(1987) Makoto Nagao: Present and future of machine translation systems: an introduction to the MT Summit.  MT Summit: Machine Translation Summit.  Manuscripts & Program, September 17-19, 1987, Hakone Prince Hotel, Japan; pp. 84-86 [PDF, 93KB] [Revised reprint in: Makoto Nagao (ed.) Machine translation summit (Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1989), pp. 1-3]

(1987) Makoto Nagao: Role of structural transformation in a machine translation system.  In: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Machine translation: theoretical and methodological issues (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987); pp.262-277.

(1986) Makoto Nagao & Jun-ichi Tsujii: The transfer phase of the Mu machine translation system. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 97-103. [PDF, 560KB}

(1986) Jun-ichi Nakamura, Jun-ichi Tsujii, & Makoto Nagao: Solutions for problems of MT parser: methods used in Mu-machine translation project. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 133-135. [PDF, 293KB]

(1986) [Contribution to] Bernard Vauquois, pioneer of machine translation … [obituaries and reminiscences]. The Finite String Newsletter, Computational Linguistics, vol.12, no.1, January-March 1986; pp.43-47. [PDF, 554KB]

(1985) Makoto Nagao: Structural transformation in the generation stage of Mu Japanese to English machine translation system.  Proceedings of the Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, Colgate University, Hamilton, New York, August 14-16, 1985 [TMI-1985]; pp. 200-223. [PDF, 332KB]

 (1985) Makoto Nagao, Jun-ichi Tsujii, & Jun-ichi Nakamura: The Japanese government project for machine translation system.  Computational Linguistics 11 (2-3), pp. 91-110 [PDF, 1499KB] [Reprinted in: Jonathan Slocum (ed.) Machine translation systems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988; pp. 141-186.]

(1984) Makoto Nagao: A framework of a mechanical translation between Japanese and English by analogy principle, Artificial and human intelligence: edited review papers presented at the international NATO Symposium, October 1981, Lyons, France; ed. A. Elithorn and R. Banerji. Amsterdam: North Holland, 1984; pp. 173-180. [PDF, 260KB]

(1984) Makoto Nagao, Toyoaki Nishida & Jun-ichi Tsujii: Dealing with incompleteness of linguistic knowledge in language translation – transfer and generation stage of Mu machine translation project. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.420-427. [PDF, 473KB]

(1984) Jun-ichi Nakamura, Jun-ichi Tsujii, & Makoto Nagao: Grammar writing system (GRADE) of Mu-machine translation project and its characteristics. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.338-343. [PDF, 403KB]

(1984) Jun-ichi Tsujii, Jun-ichi Nakamura, & Makoto Nagao: Analysis grammar of Japanese in the Mu-project – a procedural approach to analysis grammar. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.267-274. [PDF, 535KB]

(1982) Makoto Nagao, Jun-ichi Tsujii, Koji Yada, & Toshihiro Kakimoto: An English Japanese machine translation system of the titles of scientific and engineering papers. Coling 82: proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Prague, July 5-10, 1982; edited by Ján Horecký. Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1982 (North-Holland Linguistics Series 47); pp. 245-252. [PDF, 316KB]

(1982) Makoto Nagao & Jun-ichi Nakamura: A parser which learns the application order of rewriting rules. Coling 82: proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Prague, July 5-10, 1982; edited by Ján Horecký. Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1982 (North-Holland Linguistics Series 47); pp. 253-258. [PDF, 362KB]

(1980) M.Nagao, J.Tsujii, K.Mitamura, H.Hirakawa, & M.Kume: A machine translation from Japanese into English – another perspective of MT systems. Coling 80: proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Sept.30 – Oct.4, 1980, Tokyo; pp. 414-423. [PDF, 926KB]

(1980) M.Nagao, J.Tsujii, Y.Ueda & M.Takiyama: An attempt to computerize dictionary data bases. Coling 80: proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Sept.30 – Oct.4, 1980, Tokyo; pp. 534-542. [PDF, 760KB]

(1976) Makoto Nagao & Jun-Ichi Tsujii: Analysis of Japanese sentences by using semantic and contextual information. American Journal of Computational Linguistics, microfiche 41; 75pp. [PDF, 3775KB]

(1965) Toshiyuki Sakai & Makoto Nagao: Sentence generation by semantic concordance. Coling 1965: International Conference on Computational Linguistics, New York, USA, May 1965; 21pp. [PDF, 1020KB]

Nagata, Masaaki

(2008) Mamoru Komachi, Masaaki Nagata, & Yuji Matsumoto: NAIST-NTT system description for patent translation task at NTCIR-7.  Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16-19, 2008, Tokyo, Japan; pp. 435-440. [PDF, 669KB]

(2006) Masaaki Nagata, Kuniko Saito, Kazuhide Yamamoto, & Kazuteru Ohashi: A clustered global phrase reordering model for statistical machine translation. Coling-ACL 2006: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Sydney, 17-21 July 2006; pp.713-720. [PDF, 182KB]

(2006) Mamoru Komachi, Yuji Matsumoto & Masaaki Nagata: Phrase reordering for statistical machine translation based on predicate-argument structure. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2006], November 27-28, 2006, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 77-82 [PDF, 139KB]

(2005) Hideharu Nakajima, Yoshiro Matsuo, Masaaki Nagata, & Kuniko Saito: Portable translator capable of recognizing characters on signboard and menu captured by built-in camera.  ACL-2005: Interactive Poster and Demonstration Sessions, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, June 2005; pp. 61-64. [PDF, 251KB]

(2005) Kazuteru Ohashi, Kazuhide Yamamoto, Kuniko Saito, & Masaaki Nagata: NUT-NTT statistical machine translation system for IWSLT 2005. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2005], 24-25 October, 2005, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 6pp. [PDF, 149KB]

(2004) Hajime Tsukada & Masaaki Nagata: Efficient decoding for statistical machine translation with a fully expanded WFST model. EMNLP-2004: Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 25-26 July 2004, Barcelona, Spain; 7pp. [PDF, 75KB]

(2003) Setsuo Yamada, Masaaki Nagata, & Kenji Yamada: Improving translation models by applying asymmetric learning MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.426-432. [PDF, 143KB]

(2001) Masaaki Nagata, Teruka Saito, & Kenji Suzuki: Using the web as a bilingual dictionary. ACL-EACL 2001 workshop "Data-driven machine translation", July 7, 2001, Toulouse, France; pp.95-102. [PDF, 216KB]

(1992) Tsuyoshi Morimoto, Masami Suzuki, Toshiyuki Takezawa, Gen’ichiro Kikui, Maasaki Nagata, & Mutsuko Tomokiyo: A spoken language translation system: SL-TRANS2. Coling-92: Proceedings of the Fifteenth [i.e. Fourteenth] International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Nantes, 23-28/8/1992; pp. 1048-1052. [PDF, 309KB]

Nair, Anish

(2006) Kevin Knight, Anish Nair, Nishit Rathod, & Kenji Yamada: Unsupervised analysis for decipherment problems. Coling-ACL 2006: Proceedings of the Coling/ACL 2006 Main Conference Poster Sessions, Sydney, July 2006; pp.499-506. [PDF, 200KB]

Naithani, Anjali

(2005) Niladri Chatterjee, Shailly Goyal, Anjali Naithani: Resolving pattern ambiguity for English to Hindi machine translation using WordNet. International workshop: Modern approaches in translation technologies, Borovets, Bulgaria, 24 September 2005; p.18-25 [PDF, 245KB]

Naito, Shozo

(1986) Hirosato Nomura, Shozo Naito, Yasuhiro Katagiri, & Akira Shimazu: Translation by understanding: a machine translation system LUTE. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 621-626. [PDF, 711KB]

(1985) Shozo Naito, Akira Shimazu, & Hirosato Nomura: Classification of modality function and its application to Japanese language analysis. 23rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the conference, 8-12 July 1985, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA; pp.27-34. [PDF, 690KB]

Nakagawa, Hiroshi

(2007) Hitoshi Isahara, Sadao Kurohashi, Jun’ichi Tsujii, Kiyotaka Uchimoto, Hiroshi Nakagawa, Hiroyuki Kaji, & Shun’ichi Kikuchi: Development of a Japanese-Chinese machine translation system.  MT Summit XI, 10-14 September 2007, Copenhagen, Denmark. Proceedings; pp.263-267 [PDF, 161KB]

(2001) Seigo Tanimura, Masashi Suzuki, Hiroshi Nakagawa, & Tatsunori Mori: Japanese and English cross-lingual information retrieval at DLUT. NTCIR Workshop 2: Proceedings of the Second NTCIR Workshop on Research in Chinese & Japanese Text retrieval and Text Summarization, March 7-9, 2001, Tokyo, Japan; 8pp. [PDF, 148KB]

Nakagawa, Seiichi

(2009) Masatoshi Tsuchiya, Shoko Endo & Seiichi Nakagawa: Analysis and robust extraction of changing named entities. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 2009 Named Entities Workshop ACL-IJCNLP 2009, Suntec, Singapore, 7 August 2009; pp.161-167. [PDF, 588KB]

(2007) Masatoshi Tsuchiya, Ayu Purwarianti, Toshiyuki Wakita, & Seiichi Nakagawa: Expanding Indonesian-Japanese small translation dictionary using a pivot language. ACL 2007: proceedings of demo and poster sessions, Prague, Czech Republic, June 2007; pp. 197-200 [PDF, 567KB]

(2006) Ayu Purwarianti, Masatoshi Tsuchiya, & Seiichi Nakagawa: Indonesian-Japanese CLIR using only limited resource. Coling-ACL 2006: Proceedings of the workshop on How can computational linguistics improve information retrieval? Sydney, July 2006; pp.1-8. [PDF, 80KB]

(2006) Masatoshi Tsuchiya, Takao Shime, Toshihiro Takagi, Takehito Utsuro, Kiyotaka Uchimoto, Suguru Matsuyoshi, Satoshi Sato, & Seiichi Nakagawa: Chunking Japanese compound functional expressions by machine learning. EACL-2006: 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Workshop on Multi-word expressions in a Multilingual Context, Trento, Italy, April 3, 2006; pp. 25-32 [PDF, 793KB]

Nakagawa, Tetsuji

(2005) Tetsuji Nakagawa : NTCIR-5 CLIR experiments at Oki. Proceedings of NTCIR-5 Workshop Meeting, December 6-9, 2005, Tokyo, Japan; 6pp. [PDF, 303KB]

Nakai, Shinnji

(1999) Satoru Ikehara, Shinnji Nakai, & Jin’ichi Murakami: Automatic generation of semantic dependency rules for Japanese noun phrases with particles “no”.  Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI 99), August 23-25, 1999, University College, Chester, England; pp. 55-65 [PDF, 270KB]

Nakaiwa, Hiromi

(2005) Shigeko Nariyama, Eric Nichols, Francis Bond, Takaaki Tanaka, & Hiromi Nakaiwa: Extracting representative arguments from dictionaries for resolving zero pronouns. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.3-10. [PDF, 665KB]

(2004) Yasuhiro Akiba, Eiichiro Sumita, Hiromi Nakaiwa, Seiichi Yamamoto, & Hiroshi Okuno: Using a mixture of n-best lists from multiple MT systems in rank-sum-based confidence measure for MT outputs. Coling 2004: 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 23-27 August 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Proceedings; 7pp. [PDF, 152KB]

(2004) Yasuhiro Akiba, Eiichiro Sumita, Hiromi Nakaiwa, Seiichi Yamamoto, & Hiroshi G. Okuno: Incremental methods to select test sentences for evaluating translation ability.  LREC-2004: Fourth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Proceedings, Lisbon, Portugal, 26-28 May 2004; pp.2015-2018. [PDF, 271KB]

(2004) Yasuhiro Akiba, Marcello Federico, Noriko Kando, Hiromi Nakaiwa, Michael Paul, & Jun’ichi Tsujii: Overview of the IWSLT04 evaluation campaign. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2004], September 30 – October 1, 2004, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 1-12 [PDF, 188KB]

(2004) Kyonghee Paik, Satoshi Shirai, & Hiromi Nakaiwa: Automatic construction of a transfer dictionary considering directionality. Coling 2004: Proceedings of the Workshop on Multilingual Linguistic Resources (MLR2004), August 28th 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland; pp.31-38. [PDF, 183KB]

(2003) Yasuhiro Akiba, Eiichiro Sumita, Hiromi Nakaiwa, Seiichi Yamamoto & Hiroshi G. Okuno: Experimental comparison of MT evaluation methods: RED vs.BLEU MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.1-8. [PDF, 96KB]

(1999) Hiromi Nakaiwa & Kayo Seki: Automatic addition of verbal semantic attributes to a Japanese-to-English valency transfer dictionary.  Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI 99), August 23-25, 1999, University College, Chester, England; pp. 185-195 [PDF, 231KB]

(1997) Hiromi Nakaiwa: Automatic extraction of rules for anaphora resolution of Japanese zero pronouns from aligned sentence pairs.  Operational factors in practical, robust anlphora resolution for unrestricted texts. Proceedings of a workshop [at ACL-EACL-1997] ed. by Ruslan Mitkov and Branimir Boguraev, 11 July 1997, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain; pp.22-29. [PDF, 724KB]

(1997) Hiromi Nakaiwa: Automatic identification of zero pronouns and their antecedents within aligned sentence pairs. Fifth workshop on Very Large Corpora. Proceedings ed. Joe Zhou and Kenneth Church, 18 August 1997, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 20 August 1997, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong; pp.127-141. [PDF, 959KB]

(1996) Hiromi Nakaiwa & Satoshi Shirai: Anaphora resolution of Japanese zero pronouns with deictic reference. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 1090-1093. [PDF, 574KB]

(1995) Hiromi Nakaiwa & Satoru Ikehara: Intrasentential resolution of Japanese zero pronouns in a machine translation system using semantic and pragmatic constraints. TMI-95: proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 5-7, 1995, Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium; pp.96-105. [PDF, 200KB]

(1995) Setsuo Yamada, Hiromi Nakaiwa, Kentaro Ogura & Satoru Ikehara: A method for automatically adapting an MT system to different domains. TMI-95: proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 5-7, 1995, Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium; pp.303-310. [PDF, 189KB]

(1994) Hiromi Nakaiwa, Akio Yokoo, & Satoru Ikehara: A system of verbal semantic attributes focused on the syntactic correspondence between Japanese and English. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 672-678. [PDF, 538KB]

(1992) Hiromi Nakaiwa & Satoru Ikehara: Zero pronoun resolution in a Japanese to English machine translation system using verbal semantic attributes.  Third conference on Applied Natural Language Processing [of] Association for Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, 31 March – 3 April 1992, Trento, Italy;  pp.201-208. [PDF, 802KB]

(1991) Satoru Ikehara, Satoshi Shirai, Akio Yokoo, & Hiromi Nakaiwa: Toward an MT system without pre-editing – effects of new methods in ALT-J/E.  MT Summit III.  Proceedings, July 1-4, 1991, Washington, DC, USA; pp. 101-106 [PDF, 449KB] [Revised reprint in: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Progress in machine translation (Amsterdam, Oxford, Washington, DC: IOS Press; Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1993), pp. 161-169]

Nakajima, Hideharu

(2005) Hideharu Nakajima, Yoshiro Matsuo, Masaaki Nagata, & Kuniko Saito: Portable translator capable of recognizing characters on signboard and menu captured by built-in camera.  ACL-2005: Interactive Poster and Demonstration Sessions, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, June 2005; pp. 61-64. [PDF, 251KB]

(2002) Hideharu Nakajima, Hirofumi Yamamoto & Taro Watanabe: Language model adaptation with additional text generated by machine translation. Coling 2002, Taipei, Taiwan, 26-30 August 2002 [PDF, 179KB]

Nakajima, Yasuo

(1999) Shinichiro Miyazawa, Shoichi Yokoyama, Masaki Matsudaira, Akira Kumano, Shuji Kodama, Hideki Kashioka, Yoshiko Shirokizawa, & Yasuo Nakajima: Study on evaluation of WWW MT systems. Machine Translation Summit VII, 13th-17th September 1999, Kent Ridge Digital Labs, Singapore. Proceedings of MT Summit VII “MT in the Great Translation Era”; pp. 290-298. [PDF, 573KB]

(1999) Shoichi Yokoyama, Akira Kumano, Masaki Matsudaira, Yoshiko Shirokizawa, Mutsumi Kawagoe, Shuji Kodama, Hideki Kashioka, Terumasa Ehara. Shinichiro Miyazawa & Yasuo Nakajima: Quantitative evaluation of machine translation using two-way MT. Machine Translation Summit VII, 13th-17th September 1999, Kent Ridge Digital Labs, Singapore. Proceedings of MT Summit VII “MT in the Great Translation Era”; pp. 568-573. [PDF, 185KB]

Nakamura, Jun-ichi

(1986) Jun-ichi Nakamura, Jun-ichi Tsujii, & Makoto Nagao: Solutions for problems of MT parser: methods used in Mu-machine translation project. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 133-135. [PDF, 293KB]

(1985) Makoto Nagao, Jun-ichi Tsujii, & Jun-ichi Nakamura: The Japanese government project for machine translation system.  Computational Linguistics 11 (2-3), pp. 91-110 [PDF, 1499KB] [Reprinted in: Jonathan Slocum (ed.) Machine translation systems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988; pp. 141-186.]

(1984) Jun-ichi Nakamura, Jun-ichi Tsujii, & Makoto Nagao: Grammar writing system (GRADE) of Mu-machine translation project and its characteristics. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.338-343. [PDF, 403KB]

(1984) Jun-ichi Tsujii, Jun-ichi Nakamura, & Makoto Nagao: Analysis grammar of Japanese in the Mu-project – a procedural approach to analysis grammar. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.267-274. [PDF, 535KB]

(1982) Makoto Nagao & Jun-ichi Nakamura: A parser which learns the application order of rewriting rules. Coling 82: proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Prague, July 5-10, 1982; edited by Ján Horecký. Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1982 (North-Holland Linguistics Series 47); pp. 253-258. [PDF, 362KB]

Nakamura, Masanobu

(2009) Dong Yang, Paul Dixon, Yi-Cheng Pan, Tasuku Oonishi, Masanobu Nakamura & Sadaoki Furui: Combining a two-step conditional random field and a joint source channel model for machine transliteration. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 2009 Named Entities Workshop ACL-IJCNLP 2009, Suntec, Singapore, 7 August 2009; pp.72-75. [PDF, 110KB]

Nakamura, Satoshi

(2009) Chiori Hori, Sakriani Sakti, Michael Paul, Noriyuki Kimura, Yutaka Ashikari, Ryosuke Isotani, Eiichiro Sumita, & Satoshi Nakamura: Network-based speech-to-speech translation. IWSLT 2009: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation, Tokyo, Japan, December 1-2, 2009; p. 168. [PDF, 286KB]; presentation [PDF of PPT, 485KB]

(2009) Michael Paul, Hirofumi Yamamoto, Eiichiro Sumita, & Satoshi Nakamura: On the importance of pivot language selection for statistical machine translation.  NAACL HLT 2009. Human Language Technologies: the 2009 annual conference of the North American Chapter of the ACL, Short Papers, Boulder, Colorado, May 31 - June 5, 2009; pp.221-224. [PDF, 114KB]

(2008) Michael Paul, Hideo Okuma, Hirofumi Yamamoto, Eiichiro Sumita, Shigeki Matsuda, Tohru Shimizu, & Satoshi Nakamura: Multilingual mobile-phone translation services for world travelers. Coling 2008:  22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Posters and demonstrations, 18-22 August 2008, Manchester UK; pp.165-168. [PDF, 373KB]

(2008) Sakriani Sakti, Eka Kelana, Hammam Riza, Shinsuke Sakai, Konstantin Markov, & Satoshi Nakamura: Development of Indonesian large vocabulary continuous speech recognition system within A-STAR project. IJCNLP 2008: Third International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, January 7-12, 2008, Hyderabad, India; 6pp. [PDF, 93KB]

(2007) Eiichiro Sumita, Tohru Shimizu, & Satoshi Nakamura: NICT-ATR speech-to-speech translation system. ACL 2007: proceedings of demo and poster sessions, Prague, Czech Republic, June 2007; pp. 25-28 [PDF, 97KB]

(2006) Tohru Shimizu, Yutaka Ashikari, Eiichiro Sumita, Hideki Kashioka, & Satoshi Nakamura: Development of client-server speech translation system on a multi-lingual speech communication platform. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2006], November 27-28, 2006, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 213-216 [PDF, 215KB]

(2004) Satoshi Nakamura, Konstantin Markov, Takatoshi Jitsuhiro, Jin-Song Zhang, Hirofumi Yamamoto & Genichiro Kikui: Multi-lingual speech recognition system for speech-to-speech translation. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2004], September 30 – October 1, 2004, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 146-154 [PDF, 181KB]

Nakanishi, Masakazu

(1998) Kengo Sato & Masakazu Nakanishi: Maximum entropy model learning of the translation rules. Coling-ACL ’98: 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 10-14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp. 1171-1175. [PDF, 386KB]

Nakao, Yukie

(2009) Manny Rayner, Paula Estrella, Pierrette Bouillon, Sonia Halimi & Yukie Nakao: Using artificial data to compare the difficulty of using statistical machine translation in different language-pairs. MT Summit XII: proceedings of the twelfth Machine Translation Summit, August 26-30, 2009, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; pp.300-307. [PDF, 169KB]

(2009) Manny Rayner, Paula Estrella, Pierrette Bouillon, Beth Ann Hockey & Yukie Nakao: Using artificially generated data to evaluate statistical machine translation. ACL-IJCNLP 2009: Workshop on Grammar Engineering Across Frameworks (GEAF 2009), Proceedings of the workshop, 6 August 2009, Suntec, Singapore; pp.54-62. [PDF, 214KB]

(2008) Pierrette Bouillon, Sonia Halimi, Yukie Nakao, Kyoko Kanzaki, Hitoshi Isahara, Nikos Tsourakis, Marianne Starlander, Beth Ann Hockey, & Manny Rayner: Developing non-European translation pairs in a medium-vocabulary medical speech translation system. LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 8pp. [PDF, 122KB]

(2008) Pierrette Bouillon, Glenn Flores, Maria Georgescul, Sonia Halimi, Beth Ann Hockey, Hitoshi Isahara, Kyoko Kanzaki, Yukie Nakao, Manny Rayner, Marianne Santaholma, Marianne Starlander, & Nikos Tsourakis: Many-to-many multilingual medical speech translation on a PDA. AMTA-2008. MT at work: Proceedings of the Eighth Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, Waikiki, Hawai’i, 21-25 October 2008; pp.314-323. [PDF, 666KB]

(2008) Manny Rayner, Pierrette Bouillon, Jane Brotanek, Glenn Flores, Sonia Halimi, Beth Ann Hockey, Hitoshi Isahara, Kyoko Kanzaki, Elisabeth Kron, Yukie Nakao, Marianne Santaholma, Marianne Starlander, & Nikos Tsourakis: The 2008 MedSLT system. Coling 2008: Proceedings of the Workshop on Speech Processing for Safety Critical Translation and Pervasive Applications, 23 August 2008, Manchester, UK; pp.32-35. [PDF, 209KB]

(2008) Manny Rayner, Pierrette Bouillon, Beth Ann Hockey, & Yukie Nakao: Almost flat functional semantics for speech translation.  Coling 2008:  22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the conference, 18-22 August 2008, Manchester UK; pp.713-720. [PDF, 96KB]

(2006) Manny Rayner, Pierrette Bouillon, Nikos Chatzichrisafis, Marianne Santaholma, Marianne Starlander, Beth Ann Hockey, Yukie Nakao, Hitoshi Isahara & Kyoko Kanzaki: MedSLT: a limited-domain unidirectional grammar-based medical speech translator.  HLT-NAACL 2006: Proceedings of the  Workshop on Medical Speech Translation, 9 June 2006, New York, NY, USA; pp.44-47 [PDF, 75KB]

(2005) Manny Rayner, Nikos Chatzichrisafis, Pierrette Bouillon, Yukie Nakao, Hitoshi Isahara, Kyoko Kanzaki, Beth Ann Hockey, Marianne Santaholma, & Marianne Starlander: Japanese speech understanding using grammar specialization. HLT-EMNLP-2005: Proceedings of Human Technology Conference and Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Vancouver, October 2005; Demonstration abstracts, pp. 26-27. [PDF, 54KB]

(2005) Marianne Starlander, Pierrette Bouillon, Nikos Chatzichrisafis, Marianne Santaholma, Manny Rayner, Beth Ann Hockey, Hitoshi Isahara, Kyoko Kanzaki, & Yukie Nakao: Practicing controlled language through a help system integrated into the medical speech translation system (MedSLT). MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.188-194. [PDF, 169KB]

Nakase, Sumio

(1990) Teruaki Aizawa, Terumasa Ehara, Noriyoshi Uratani, Hideki Tanaka, Naoto Kato, Sumio Nakase, Norikazu Aruga, & Takeo Matsuda: A machine translation system for foreign news in satellite broadcasting. Coling-90: Papers presented to the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Helsinki, 20-25 August 1990; ed. Hans Karlgren; vol.3, pp. 308-310. [PDF, 296KB]

Nakata, Takayuki

(2002) Takayuki Nakata, Takahiro Ikeda, Shinichi Ando, & Akitoshi Okumura: Topic detection based on dialogue history; ACL-2002 workshop "Speech-to-speech translation",11 July 2002, Philadelphia, USA; pp.9-14 [PDF, 111KB]

Nakayama, Keisuke

(1999) Keisuke Nakayama & Akira Kumano: Collection of dictionary data through internet translation service. Machine Translation Summit VII, 13th-17th September 1999, Kent Ridge Digital Labs, Singapore. Proceedings of MT Summit VII “MT in the Great Translation Era”; pp. 586-592. [PDF, 261KB]

Nakayama, Takeaki

(2003) Takehito Utsuro, Takashi Horiuchi, Kohei Hino, Takeshi Hamamoto & Takeaki Nakayama: Effect of cross-language IR in bilingual lexical acquisition from comparable corpora. EACL 2003: 10th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, April 12-17, 2003, Budapest, Hungary. Proceedings; pp.355-362 [PDF, 734KB]

Nakazawa, S.

(1999) S.Nakazawa, T.Ochiai, K.Satoh & A.Okumura: Cross language information retrieval based on comparable corpora. Proceedings of the First NTCIR Workshop on Research in Japanese Text retrieval and Term Recognition, August 30 – September 1, Tokyo, Japan; 7pp. [PDF, 271KB]

Nakazawa, Toshiaki

(2009) Toshiaki Nakazawa & Sadao Kurohashi: Statistical phrase alignment model using dependency relation probability.  Proceedings of SSST-3: Third Workshop on Syntax and Structure in Statistical Translation, Boulder, Colorado, 5 June 2009; pp.10-18. [PDF, 670KB]

(2008) Toshiaki Nakazawa & Sadao Kurohashi: Kyoto-U: syntactical EBMT system for NTCIR-7 patent translation task. Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16-19, 2008, Tokyo, Japan; pp. 401-408. [PDF, 712KB]

(2008) Toshiaki Nakazawa & Sadao Kurohashi: Linguistically-motivated tree-based probabilistic phrase alignment. AMTA-2008. MT at work: Proceedings of the Eighth Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, Waikiki, Hawai’i, 21-25 October 2008; pp.163-171. [PDF, 603KB]

(2007) Toshiaki Nakazawa, Yu Kun, & Sadao Kurohashi: Structural phrase alignment based on consistency criteria. MT Summit XI, 10-14 September 2007, Copenhagen, Denmark. Proceedings; pp.337-344 [PDF, 202KB]

(2006) Toshiaki Nakazawa, Kun Yu, Daisuke Kawahara, & Sadao Kurohashi: Example-based machine translation based on deeper NLP. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2006], November 27-28, 2006, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 64-70  [PDF, 247KB]

(2005) Sadao Kurohashi, Toshiaki Nakazawa, Kauffmann Alexis, & Daisuke Kawahara: Example-based machine translation pursuing fully structural NLP. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2005], 24-25 October, 2005, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 6pp. [PDF, 219KB]

Nakov, Preslav

(2009) Preslav Nakov, Chang Liu, Wei Lu, & Hwee Tou Ng: The NUS statistical machine translation system for IWSLT 2009. IWSLT 2009: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation, Tokyo, Japan, December 1-2, 2009; pp. 91-98. [PDF, 338KB]; presentation [PDF of PPT, 787KB]

(2009) Preslav Nakov & Hwee Tou Ng: Improved statistical machine translation for resource-poor languages using related resource-rich languages. EMNLP-2009: proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Singapore, 6-7 August 2009; pp.1358-1367. [PDF, 209KB]

(2009) Preslav Nakov & Hwee Tou Ng:  NUS at WMT09: domain adaptation experiments for English-Spanish machine translation of news commentary text.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.75-79. [PDF, 76KB]

(2008) Preslav Nakov: Improving English-Spanish statistical machine translation: experiments in domain adaptation, sentence paraphrasing, tokenization, and recasing. ACL-08: HLT. Third Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Proceedings, June 19, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA (ACL WMT-08); pp.147-150. [PDF, 110KB]

(2007) Preslav Nakov & Marti Hearst: UCB system description for the WMT 2007 shared task. ACL 2007: proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, June 23, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp. 212-215 [PDF, 129KB]

Nallasamy, Udhyakumar

(2008) Udhyakumar Nallasamy, Alan W.Black, Tanja Schultz, Robert Frederking, & Jerry Weltman: Speech translation for triage of emergency phonecalls in minority languages. Coling 2008: Proceedings of the Workshop on Speech Processing for Safety Critical Translation and Pervasive Applications, 23 August 2008, Manchester, UK; pp.48-53. [PDF, 229KB]

(2008) Udhyakumar Nallasamy, Alan W. Black, Tanja Schultz, & Robert Frederking: NineOneOne: recognizing and classifying speech for handling minority language emergency calls.  LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 4pp. [PDF, 95KB]

Nam, Van Chi

(2003) Dinh Dien, Nguyen Luu Thuy Ngan, Do Xuan Quang, & Van Chi Nam: A hybrid approach to word order transfer in the English-to-Vietnamese machine translation MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.79-86. [PDF, 184KB]

Nanba, Hidetsugu

(2009) Hidetsugu Nanba & Toshiyuki Takezawa: Classification of research papers into a patent classification system using two translation models. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 2009 Workshop on Text and Citation Analysis for Scholarly Digital Libraries ACL-IJCNLP 2009, Suntec, Singapore, 7 August 2009; pp.27-35. [PDF, 245KB]

Nancarrow, P.H.

(1978) P.H.Nancarrow: The Chinese University Language Translator (CULT) – a report. ALLC Bulletin, vol.6, 1978; p. 121. [PDF, 40KB]

Napier, Marieke

(2000) Marieke Napier. The soldiers are in the coffee--an introduction to machine translation.  Cultivate Interactive, issue 2, October 2000. 10pp. [PDF, 172KB]

Napthine, Anne

(1985) Anne Napthine: Session I: summary of discussion 1.  Translating and the Computer 7, ed. Catriona Picken. Proceedings of a conference… 14-15 November 1985, CBI Conference Centre, London (London: Aslib, 1986); pp.36-38. [PDF, 14KB]   

Nara, Setsuko

(2004) Yan Qu, Gregory Grefenstette, David A.Hull, David A.Evans, Toshiya Ueda, Tatsuo Kato, Daisuke Noda, Motoko Ishikawa, Setsuko Nara, & Kousaku Arita: Justsystem-Clairvoyance CLIR experiments at NTCIR-4 Workshop. Proceedings of NTCIR-4, Tokyo, 2-4 June 2004; 6pp. [PDF, 319KB]

Narayanan, Shrikanth

(2008) Emil Ettelaie, Panayiotis G.Georgiou, & Shrikanth S.Narayanan: Mitigation of data sparsity in classifier-based translation. Coling 2008: Proceedings of the Workshop on Speech Processing for Safety Critical Translation and Pervasive Applications, 23 August 2008, Manchester, UK; pp.1-4. [PDF, 138KB]

(2008) Vivek Kumar Rangarajan Sridhar, Shrikanth Narayanan, & Srinivas Bangalore: Enriching spoken language translation with dialog acts. ACL-08: HLT. 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Short papers, June 16-17, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA; pp. 225-228. [PDF, 383KB]

(2005) Emil Ettelaie, Sudeep Gandhe, Panayiotis Georgiou, Kevin Knight, Daniel Marcu, Shrikanth Narayanan, David Traum, & Robert Belvin: Transonics: a practical speech-to-speech translator for English-Farsi medical dialogues.  ACL-2005: Interactive Poster and Demonstration Sessions, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, June 2005; pp. 89-92  [PDF, 352KB]

(2004) Robert S.Belvin, Win May, Shrikanth Narayanan, Panayiotis Georgiou, & Shadi Ganjavi: Creation of a doctor-patient dialogue corpus using standardized patients. LREC-2004: Fourth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Proceedings, Lisbon, Portugal, 26-28 May 2004; pp.187-190. [PDF, 480KB]

Narayanaswamy, Lakshmi

(2007) Rajat Kumar Mohanty, M. Krishna Prasad, Lakshmi Narayanaswamy, & Pushpak Bhattacharyya: Semantically relatable sequences in the context of interlingua based machine translation. ICON-2007: 5th International Conference on Natural Language Processing, IIIT Hyderabad, India, 4-6 January 2007; 8pp. [PDF, 925KB]

Narita, Masumi

(2000) Masumi Narita: A corpus-based English language assistant to Japanese software engineers. MT2000: machine translation and multilingual applications in the new millennium: international conference at the University of Exeter, 20-22 November 2000, organised by the British Computer Society. [London: BCS]; 8pp. [PDF, 1844KB]

(1994) H. Isahara, H. Uchino, S. Ogino, T. Okunishi, S. Kinoshita, S. Shibata, T. Sugio, Y. Takayama, S. Doi, T. Nagano, M. Narita, H. Nomura: Technical evaluation of MT systems from the developer's point of view: exploiting test-sets for quality evaluation. Technology partnerships for crossing the language barrier: Proceedings of the First Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas,5-8 October, Columbia, Maryland, USA. [Washington, DC: AMTA]; pp.126-133. [PDF, 163KB]

Nariyama, Shigeko

(2005) Shigeko Nariyama, Eric Nichols, Francis Bond, Takaaki Tanaka, & Hiromi Nakaiwa: Extracting representative arguments from dictionaries for resolving zero pronouns. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.3-10. [PDF, 665KB]

(2003) Shigeko Nariyama: Resolving 'incognito' ellipsis: treatment for constructions that disguise ellipsis MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.261-268. [PDF, 39KB]

(2002) Shigeko Nariyama: Grammar for ellipsis resolution in Japanese. TMI-2002 conference, Keihanna, Japan, March 13-17, 2002; pp.135-145. [PDF, 30KB]

(2001) Shigeko Nariyama: Multiple argument ellipses resolution in Japanese. MT Summit VIII: Machine Translation in the Information Age, Proceedings, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 18-22 September 2001; pp.241-245. [PDF, 167KB]

Naruedomkul, Kanlaya

(1997) Kanlaya Naruedomkul & Nick Cercone: Steps toward accurate machine translation. TMI-97: proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 23-25, 1997, St.John’s College, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA; pp.63-75. [PDF, 656KB]

Naseem, Tahira

(2009) Benjamin Snyder, Tahira Naseem, & Regina Barzilay: Unsupervised multilingual grammar induction. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th IJCNLP, Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009; pp.73-81. [PDF, 273KB]

(2009) Benjamin Snyder, Tahira Naseem, Jacob Eisenstein, & Regina Barzilay: Adding more languages improves unsupervised multilingual part-of-speech tagging: a Bayesian non-parametric approach. NAACL HLT 2009. Human Language Technologies: the 2009 annual conference of the North American Chapter of the ACL, Boulder, Colorado, May 31 - June 5, 2009; pp.83-91. [PDF, 599KB]

Naskar, Sudip Kumar

(2009) Rejwanul Haque, Sandipan Dandapat, Ankit Kumar Srivastava, Sudip Kumar Naskar & Andy Way: English-Hindi transliteration using context-informed PB-SMT: the DCU system for NEWS 2009. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 2009 Named Entities Workshop ACL-IJCNLP 2009, Suntec, Singapore, 7 August 2009; pp.104-107. [PDF, 98KB]

(2009) Rejwanul Haque, Sudip Kumar Naskar, Yanjun Ma & Andy Way: Using supertags as source language context in SMT. EAMT-2009: Proceedings of the 13th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, ed. Lluís Màrquez and Harold Somers, 14-15 May 2009, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; pp.234-241. [PDF, 247KB]

(2009) Harold Somers, Sandipan Dandapat, & Sundip Kumar Naskar: A review of EBMT using proportional analogies. Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Example-Based Machine Translation, 12-13 November 2009, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland, ed. Mikel L. Forcada [and] Andy Way; pp.53-60. [PDF, 337KB]

(2008) Sivaji Bandyopadhyay, Tapabrata Mondal, Sudip Kumar Naskar, Asif Ekbal, Rejwanul Haque, & Srinivasa Rao Godavarthy: Bengali, Hindi and Telegu to English ad-hoc bilingual task. IJCNLP 2008: 2nd International Workshop on Cross-Lingual Information Access (CLIA) Proceedings of the workshop, 11 January 2008, Hyderabad, India; abstract, p.66. [PDF, 12KB]

(2006) Asif Ekbal, Sudip Kumar Naskar, & Sivaji Bandyopadhyay: A modified joint source-channel model for transliteration. Coling-ACL 2006: Proceedings of the Coling/ACL 2006 Main Conference Poster Sessions, Sydney, July 2006; pp.191-198. [PDF, 159KB]

(2006) Sudip Kumar Naskar & Sivaji Bandyopadhyay: Handling of prepositions in English to Bengali machine translation. Proceedings of the Third ACL-SIGSEM Workshop on Prepositions, Trento, Italy, April 2006; pp.89-94. [PDF, 208KB]

(2005) Sudip Kumar Naskar & Sivaji Bandyopadhyay: A phrasal EBMT system for translating English to Bengali. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.372-379. [PDF, 263KB]

(2005) Sudip Naskar & Sivaji Bandyopadhyay: Use of machine translation in India: current status. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.465-470. [PDF, 218KB]

Nasr, Alexis

(1998) Martha Palmer, Owen Rambow, & Alexis Nasr: Rapid prototyping of domain-apecific machine translation systems. Machine translation and the information soup: third conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA '98, Langhorne, PA,USA, October 1998; ed. David Farwell, Laurie Gerber, Eduard Hovy (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1998); pp.95-102. [go to publisher details]

(1997) Alexis Nasr, Owen Rambow, Martha Palmer, & Joseph Rosenzweig: Enriching lexical transfer with cross-linguistic semantic features or how to do interlingua without interlingua. Proceedings of the AMTA/SIG-IL First Workshop on Interlinguas, October 28, 1997, San Diego, CA, USA; pp. 91-98. [PDF,  202KB]

Nassar, Amin

(2008) Ahmed Hatem & Amin Nassar: Modified Dijstra-like search algorithm for English to Arabic machine translation system. EAMT 2008: 12th annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, September 22 & 23, 2008, Hamburg, Germany. Proceedings, ed. John Hutchins and Walther v.Hahn; pp.66-71. [PDF, 562KB]

Nastase, Vivi

(2008) Rada Mihalcea & Vivi Nastase: How to add a new language on the NLP map: building resources and tools for languages with scarce resources. [Abstract of tutorial at] IJCNLP 2008: Sixth SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing, Proceedings of the workshop, 11-12 January 2008, Hyderabad, India; pp.938. [PDF, 249KB]

Nasukawa, Tetsuya

(2004) Hiroshi Kanayama, Tetsuya Nasukawa, & Hideo Watanabe: Deeper sentiment analysis using machine translation technology. Coling 2004: 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 23-27 August 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Proceedings; 7pp. [PDF, 323KB]

(1997) Shiho Ogina & Tetsuya Nasukawa: Generating natural sentences by using shallow discourse information. TMI-97: proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 23-25, 1997, St.John’s College, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA; pp.39-46. [PDF, 173KB]

(1996) Tetsuya Nasukawa: Full-text processing: improving a practical NLP system based on surface information within the context. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 824-829. [PDF, 648KB]

(1993) Tetsuya Nasukawa: Discourse constraint in computer manuals. TMI-93: The Fifth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Kyoto, Japan, July 14-16, 1993: Proceedings; pp. 183-194. [PDF, 271KB]

(1992) Koichi Takeda, Naohiko Uramoto, Tetsuya Nasukawa, & Tajiro Tsutsumi: Shalt2 – a symmetric machine translation system with conceptual transfer. Coling-92: Proceedings of the Fifteenth [i.e. Fourteenth] International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Nantes, 23-28/8/1992; pp. 1034-1038. [PDF, 439KB]

Naszódi, Mátyás

(2002) Gábor Prószéky, Mátyás Naszódi & Balázs Kis: Recognition assistance: treating errors in text acquired from various recognition processes. Coling 2002, Taipei, Taiwan, 26-30 August 2002 [PDF, 63KB]

Natarajan, Prekumar

(2008) C.-L. Kao, S.Saleem, R.Prasad, F.Choi, P.Natarajan, D.Stallard, K.Krstovski, & M.Kamali: Rapid development of an English/Farsi speech-to-speech translation system. IWSLT 2008: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 20-21 October 2008, Hawaii, USA; pp.166-173 [PDF, 143KB]; presentation [PDF, 95KB]

(2008) Kriste Krstovski, Michael Decerbo, Rohit Prasad, David Stallard, Shirin Saleem, & Prekumar Natarajan: A wearable headset speech-to-speech translation system. ACL-08: HLT. Workshop on Mobile Language Processing. Proceedings of the workshop, June 20, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA; pp. 10-12. [PDF, 117KB]

Nath Jha, Girish see Jha, Girish Nath

Navarro, J.R.

(2006) J.González, A.L.Lagarda, J.R.Navarro, L.Eliodoro, A.Giménez, F.Casacuberta, J.M.de Val, & F.Fabregat: SisHiTra: a Spanish-to-Catalan hybrid machine translation system.  LREC-2006: Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. 5th SALTMIL Workshop on Minority Languages: “Strategies for developing machine translation for minority languages”, Genoa, Italy, 23 May 2006; pp.69-73. [PDF, 158KB]

Nazr, Rogelio

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(2006) E. Saquete, P.Martínez-Barco, R.Muñoz, M.Negri, M.Speranza, & R.Sprugnoli: Multilingual extension of a temporal expression normalizer using annotated corpora. EACL-2006: 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Cross-Language Knowledge Induction Workshop, Trento, Italy, April 3, 2006; pp.1-8 [PDF, 261 KB]

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(1991) Paul Nekeman: The Eurotermbank. Translating and the Computer 13: The Theory and Practice of Machine Translation – A Marriage of Convenience? Papers presented at a conference… 28-29 November 1991, CBI Conference Centre, London (London: Aslib, 1992); pp.39-44. [PDF, 38KB]

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(2007) Keith Hall & Petr Němec: Generation in machine translation from deep syntactic trees. SSST, NAACL-HLT-2007 AMTA Workshop on Syntax and Structure in Statistical Translation, 26 April 2007, Rochester, NY; pp.57-64 [PDF, 237KB]

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(2009) Jieun Chae & Ani Nenkova: Predicting the fluency of text with shallow structural features: case studies of machine translation and human-written text.  EACL-2009: Proceedings of the 12th Conference of the European Chapter of the ACL, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 3 April 2009; pp.139-147. [PDF, 120KB]

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(2004) Laurent Nepveu, Guy Lapalme, Philippe Langlais, & George Foster: Adaptive language and translation models for interactive machine translation. EMNLP-2004: Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 25-26 July 2004, Barcelona, Spain; 8pp. [PDF, 100KB]

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(1997) John Nerbonne, Lauri Karttunen, Elena Paskaleva, Gabor Proszeky, & Tiit Roosmaa: Reading more into foreign languages.  Fifth conference on Applied Natural Language Processing [of] Association for Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, 31 March – 3 April 1997, Washington Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC, USA;  pp.135-138. [PDF, 622KB]

Nerima, Luka

(2009) Eric Wehrli, Luka Nerima & Yves Scherrer: Deep linguistic multilingual translation and bilingual dictionaries.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.90-94. [PDF, 71KB]

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(2007) Rebecca Nesson & Stuart M.Shieber: Extraction phenomena in synchronous TAG syntax and semantics. SSST, NAACL-HLT-2007 AMTA Workshop on  Syntax and Structure in Statistical Translation, 26 April 2007, Rochester, NY; pp.9-16 [PDF, 696KB]

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Netter, Klaus

(2000) Feiyu Xu, Klaus Netter, & Holger Stenzhorn: A system for uniform and multilingual access to structured database and web information in a tourism domain. ACL-2000: 38th Annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Hong Kong. Demonstration notes, 3-6 October 2000; pp.9-10 [PDF, 207KB]

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(2005) Christoph Neumann: A human-aided machine translation system for Japanese-English patent translation MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 16, 2005, Proceedings of Workshop on Patent Translation; pp.1-7. [PDF, 139KB]

(1999) Christoph Neumann: Towards an interlingual treatment of modality. Machine Translation Summit VII, 13th-17th September 1999, Kent Ridge Digital Labs, Singapore. Proceedings of MT Summit VII “MT in the Great Translation Era”; pp. 625-632. [PDF, 187KB]

Neumann, Günter

(2006) Bogdan Sacaleanu & Günter Neumann: Cross-cutting aspects of cross-language question answering systems. EACL-2006: 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Workshop on Multilingual Question Answering (MLQA06), Trento, Italy, April 4, 2006; pp.15-22 [PDF, 652KB]

Neumann, Stella

(2006) Silvia Hansen-Schirra, Stella Neumann, & Mihaela Vela : Multi-demensional annotation and alignment in an English-German translation corpus. EACL-2006: Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on NLP and XML (NLPXML-2006): Multi-dimensional Markup in Natural Language Processing, April 4, 2006, Trento, Italy; pp.35-42. [PDF, 77KB]

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(1993) Jörg M.Haake & Christine M.Neuwirth: Collaborative authoring of hypermedia documents.  Machine Translation Today: Translating and the Computer 15. Papers presented at a conference… 18-19 November 1993, CBI Conference Centre, London (London: Aslib, 1993); pp.41-58. [PDF, 127KB]

Nevado, Francisco

(2004) Francisco Nevado, Francisco Casacuberta, & Josu Landa: Translation memories enrichment by statistical bilingual segmentation. LREC-2004: Fourth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Proceedings, Lisbon, Portugal, 26-28 May 2004; pp.335-338. [PDF, 354KB]

(2003) Francisco Nevado, Francisco Casacuberta, & Enrique Vidal: Parallel corpora segmentation using anchor words. 7th EAMT Workshop, "Improving machine translation through other language technology tools", 13 April 2003, Budapest, Hungary; pp. 33-40 [PDF, 382KB]

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(2008) Gareth J.F.Jones, Fabio Fantino, Eamonn Newman, & Ying Zhang: Domain-specific query translation for multilingual information access using machine translation augmented with dictionaries mined from Wikipedia. IJCNLP 2008: 2nd International Workshop on Cross-Lingual Information Access (CLIA) Proceedings of the workshop, 11 January 2008, Hyderabad, India; pp.34-41. [PDF, 401KB]

Newman, Paula

(1990) P.Newman: Symmetric slot grammar (SSG): a bi-directional design for MT. Third international conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Language, 11-13 June 1990, Linguistics Research Center, University of Texas; pp.145-157. [PDF, 233KB]

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(1957) Simon M.Newman: Linguistics and information retrieval.  Report of the Eighth Annual Round Table Meeting on Linguistics and Language Studies. “Research in machine translation”, ed.by Léon Dostert. (Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 1957); pp.103-111. [PDF, 43KB]

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(1992)                        John Newton: Introduction and overview. In: John Newton (ed.) Computers in translation: a practical appraisal . (London: Routledge, 1992); pp.1-13

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Ney, Hermann

(2009) Sergio Barrachina, Oliver Bender, Francisco Casacuberta, Jorge Civera, Elsa Cubel, Shahram Khadivi, Antonio Lagarda, Hermann Ney, Jesús Tomás, Enrique Vidal, & Juan-Miguel Vilar: Statistical approaches to computer-assisted translation. Computational Linguistics 35 (1), pp.3-28. [PDF, 252KB]

(2009) Thomas Deselaers, Saša Hasan, Oliver Bender, & Hermann Ney: A deep learning approach to machine transliteration.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.233-241. [PDF, 201KB]

(2009) Saša Hasan & Hermann Ney: Comparison of extended lexicon models in search and rescoring for SMT. NAACL HLT 2009. Human Language Technologies: the 2009 annual conference of the North American Chapter of the ACL, Short Papers, Boulder, Colorado, May 31 - June 5, 2009; pp.17-20. [PDF, 167KB]

(2009) Gregor Leusch, Evgeny Matusov, & Hermann Ney: The RWTH system combination system for WMT 2009.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.51-55. [PDF, 173KB]

(2009) Evgeny Matusov, Gregor Leusch, & Hermann Ney: Learning to combine machine translation systems.  In: Cyril Goutte, Nicola Cancedda, Marc Dymetman, & George Foster (eds.) Learning machine translation. (Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press, 2009); pp.257-276.

(2009) Arne Mauser, Saša Hasan & Hermann Ney: Extending statistical machine translation with discriminative and trigger-based lexicon models. EMNLP-2009: proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Singapore, 6-7 August 2009; pp.210-218. [PDF, 266KB]

(2009) Maja Popović & Hermann Ney: Syntax-oriented evaluation measures for machine translation output.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.29-32. [PDF, 278KB]

(2009) Maja Popović, David Vilar, Daniel Stein, Evgeny Matusov & Hermann Ney: The RWTH machine translation system for WMT 2009.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.66-69. [PDF, 210KB]

(2009) David Vilar & Hermann Ney: On LM heuristics for the cube growing algorithm. EAMT-2009: Proceedings of the 13th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, ed. Lluís Màrquez and Harold Somers, 14-15 May 2009, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; pp.242-249. [PDF, 459KB]

(2009) Yuqi Zhang, Evgeny Matusov, & Hermann Ney: Are unaligned words important for machine translation? EAMT-2009: Proceedings of the 13th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, ed. Lluís Màrquez and Harold Somers, 14-15 May 2009, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; pp.226-233. [PDF, 388KB]

(2008) Jan Bungeroth, Daniel Stein, Philippe Dreuw, Hermann Ney, Sara Morrissey, Andy Way, & Lynette van Zijl: The ATIS sign language corpus. LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 4pp. [PDF, 643KB]

(2008) Saša Hasan, Juri Ganitkevitch, Hermann Ney, & Jesús Andrés-Ferrer:  Triplet lexicon models for statistical machine translation.  EMNLP 2008: Proceedings of  the 2008 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 25-27 October 2008, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA; pp.372-381. [PDF, 181KB]

(2008) Saša Hasan & Hermann Ney: A multi-genre SMT system for Arabic to French. LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 4pp. [PDF, 103KB]

(2008) Gregor Leusch, Evgeny Matusov, & Hermann Ney: Complexity of finding the BLEU-optimal hypothesis in a confusion network.  EMNLP 2008: Proceedings of  the 2008 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 25-27 October 2008, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA; pp.839-847. [PDF, 255KB]

(2008) Arne Mauser, Saša Hasan, & Hermann Ney: Automatic evaluation measures for statistical machine translation – system optimization.  LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 4pp. [PDF, 74KB]

(2008) David Vilar, Daniel Stein, & Hermann Ney: Analysing soft syntax features and heuristics for hierarchical phrase based machine translation. IWSLT 2008: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 20-21 October 2008, Hawaii, USA; pp.190-197 [PDF, 181KB]; presentation [PDf, 112KB]

(2008) David Vilar, Daniel Stein, Yuqi Zhang, Evgeny Matusov, Arne Mauser, Oliver Bender, Saab Mansour, & Hermann Ney: The RWTH machine translation system for IWSLT 2008. IWSLT 2008: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 20-21 October 2008, Hawaii, USA; pp.108-115 [PDF, 228KB]; presentation [PDF, 74KB]

(2008) Jia Xu, Jianfeng Gao, Kristina Toutanova, & Hermann Ney: Bayesian semi-supervised Chinese word segmentation for statistical machine translation. Coling 2008:  22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the conference, 18-22 August 2008, Manchester UK; pp.1017-1024. [PDF, 137KB

(2008) Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: Improvements in dynamic programming beam search for phrase-based statistical machine translation. IWSLT 2008: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 20-21 October 2008, Hawaii, USA; pp.195-205 [PDF, 229KB]; presentation [PDF, 186KB]

(2007) Hermann Ney, E.Matusov, A.Mauser, D.Vilar, & R.Zens: Statistical MT from TMI-1988 to TMI-2007: what has happened? Invited talk at TMI-2007: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Skövde [Sweden], 7-9 September 2007; abstract, 2pp. [PDF, 16KB]; presentation [PDF, 245KB]

(2007) Marta R.Costa-jussà, Josep M.Crego, David Vilar, José A.R.Fonollosa, José B.Mariño, & Hermann Ney: Analysis and system combination of phrase- and N-gram-based statistical machine translation systems. NAACL-HLT-2007 Human Language Technology: the conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 22-27 April 2007, Rochester, NY; Companion volume, pp.137-140 [PDF, 169KB]

(2007) Nicola Ehling, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Minimum Bayes risk decoding for BLEU.  ACL 2007: proceedings of demo and poster sessions, Prague, Czech Republic, June 2007; pp. 101-104 [PDF, 334KB]

(2007) Saša Hasan, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Are very large n-best lists useful for SMT? NAACL-HLT-2007 Human Language Technology: the conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 22-27 April 2007, Rochester, NY; Companion volume, pp.57-60 [PDF, 89KB]

(2007) Arne Mauser, David Vilar, Gregor Leusch, Yuqi Zhang, & Hermann Ney: The RWTH machine translation system for IWSLT 2007. IWSLT 2007: International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 15-16 October 2007, Trento, Italy. 8pp. [PDF, 114KB]; presentation [PDF, 152KB]

(2007) Sara Morrissey, Andy Way, Daniel Stein, Jan Bungeroth, & Hermann Ney: Combining data-driven MT systems for improved sign language translation. MT Summit XI, 10-14 September 2007, Copenhagen, Denmark. Proceedings; pp.329-336 [PDF, 189KB]

(2007) Maja Popovic & Hermann Ney: Word error rates: decomposition over POS classes and applications for error analysis. ACL 2007: proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, June 23, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp. 48-55 [PDF, 159KB]

(2007) Daniel Stein, Philippe Dreuw, Hermann Ney, Sara Morrissey, & Andy Way: Hand in hand: automatic sign language to English translation. TMI-2007: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Skövde [Sweden], 7-9 September 2007; pp.214-220 [PDF, 280KB]; poster [PDF, 97KB]

(2007) Nicola Ueffing & Hermann Ney: Word-level confidence estimation for machine translation. Computational Linguistics 33 (1), pp. 9-40. [PDF, 279KB]

(2007) David Vilar, Jan-T. Peter, & Hermann Ney: Can we translate letters?  ACL 2007: proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, June 23, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp. 33-39 [PDF, 124KB]

(2007) David Vilar, Gregor Leusch, Rafael E.Banchs, & Hermann Ney: Human evaluation of machine translation through binary system comparisons.  ACL 2007: proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, June 23, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp. 96-103 [PDF, 203KB]

(2007) Jia Xu, Yonggang Deng, Yuqing Gao, & Hermann Ney: Domain dependent statistical machine translation. MT Summit XI, 10-14 September 2007, Copenhagen, Denmark. Proceedings; pp.515-520 [PDF, 289KB]

(2007) Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: Efficient phrase-table representation for machine translation with applications to online MT and speech translation. NAACL-HLT-2007 Human Language Technology: the conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 22-27 April 2007, Rochester, NY; pp.492-499 [PDF, 299KB]

(2007) Richard Zens, Saša Hasan, & Hermann Ney: A systematic comparison of training criteria for statistical machine translation. EMNLP-CoNLL-2007: Proceedings of the 2007 Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning, June 28-30, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp. 524-532. [PDF, 186KB]

(2007) Yuqi Zhang, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Chunk-level reordering of source language sentences with automatically learned rules for statistical machine translation. SSST, NAACL-HLT-2007 AMTA Workshop on Syntax and Structure in Statistical Translation, 26 April 2007, Rochester, NY; pp.1-8 [PDF, 165KB]

(2007) Yuqi Zhang, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Improved chunk-level reordering for statistical machine translation.  IWSLT 2007: International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 15-16 October 2007, Trento, Italy. 8pp. [PDF, 255KB]; presentation [PDF, 1644KB]

(2006) Anas El Isbihani, Shahram Khadivi, Oliver Bender, & Hermann Ney: Morpho-syntactic Arabic preprocessing for Arabic-to-English statistical machine translation.  HLT-NAACL 2006: Proceedings of the Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, New York, NY, USA, June 2006; pp. 15-22 [PDF, 156KB]

(2006) Saša Hasan, Oliver Bender, & Hermann Ney: Reranking translation hypotheses using structural properties.  EACL-2006: Proceedings of the Workshop on Learning Structured Informationa in Natural Language Applications, April 3, 2006, Trento, Italy; pp.41-48. [PDF, 100KB]

(2006) Saša Hasan, Shahram Khadivi, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: A flexible architecture for CAT applications. EAMT-2006: 11th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, June 19-20, 2006, Oslo, Norway. Proceedings; p.81-88 [PDF, 160KB]

(2006)  Saša Hasan, Anas El Isbihani  & Hermann Ney: Creating a large-scale Arabic to French statistical machine translation system. LREC-2006: Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings, Genoa, Italy, 22-28 May 2006; pp.855-858 [PDF, 312KB]

(2006) Shahram Khadivi, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Integration of speech to computer-assisted translation using finite-state automata. Coling-ACL 2006: Proceedings of the Coling/ACL 2006 Main Conference Poster Sessions, Sydney, July 2006; pp.467-474. [PDF, 348KB]

(2006) Gregor Leusch, Nicola Ueffing, & Hermann Ney: CDER: efficient MT evaluation using block movements. EACL-2006: 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Trento, Italy, April 3-7, 2006; pp.241-248 [PDF, 146KB]

(2006) Evgeny Matusov, Arne Mauser, & Hermann Ney: Automatic sentence segmentation and punctuation prediction for spoken language translation. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2006], November 27-28, 2006, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 158-165 [PDF, 117KB]

(2006) Evgeny Matusov, Nicola Ueffing, & Hermann Ney: Computing consensus translation from multiple machine translation systems using enhanced hypotheses alignment. EACL-2006: 11th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Trento, Italy, April 3-7, 2006; pp.33-40 [PDF, 91KB]

(2006) Arne Mauser, Evgeny Matusov, & Hermann Ney: Training a statistical machine translation system without GIZA++.  LREC-2006: Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings, Genoa, Italy, 22-28 May 2006; pp.714-720 [PDF, 325KB]

(2006) Arne Mauser, Richard Zens, Evgeny Matusov, Saša Hasan, & Hermann Ney: The RWTH statistical machine translation system for the IWSLT 2006 evaluation. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2006], November 27-28, 2006, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 103-110 [PDF, 135KB]

(2006) Maja Popović, Adrià de Gispert, Deepa Gupta, Patrik Lambert, Hermann Ney, José B. Mariño, Marcello Federico, & Rafael Banchs: Morpho-syntactic information for automatic error analysis of statistical machine translation output.  HLT-NAACL 2006: Proceedings of the Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, New York, NY, USA, June 2006; pp. 1-6 [PDF, 306KB]

(2006) Maja Popović & Hermann Ney: POS-based reorderings for statistical machine translation. LREC-2006: Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings, Genoa, Italy, 22-28 May 2006; pp.1278-1283 [PDF, 255KB]

(2006) Maja Popović & Hermann Ney: Statistical machine translation with a small amount of bilingual training data. LREC-2006: Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. 5th SALTMIL Workshop on Minority Languages: “Strategies for developing machine translation for minority languages”, Genoa, Italy, 23 May 2006; pp.25-29. [PDF, 115KB]

(2006) Daniel Stein, Jan Bungeroth, & Hermann Ney: Morpho-syntax based statistical methods for automatic sign language translation. EAMT-2006: 11th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, June 19-20, 2006, Oslo, Norway. Proceedings; p.169-177 [PDF, 206KB]

(2006) David Vilar, Maja Popovic, & Hermann Ney: AER: do we need to “improve” our alignments? International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2006], November 27-28, 2006, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 205-212 [PDF, 108KB]

(2006) David Vilar, Jia Xu, Luis Fernando D’Haro, & Hermann Ney: Error analysis of statistical machine translation output.  LREC-2006: Fifth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings, Genoa, Italy, 22-28 May 2006; pp.697-702 [PDF, 272KB]

(2006) Jia Xu, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Partitioning parallel documents using binary segmentation. HLT-NAACL 2006: Proceedings of the Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, New York, NY, USA, June 2006; pp. 78-85 [PDF, 433KB]

(2006) Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: Discriminative reordering models for statistical machine translation.  HLT-NAACL 2006: Proceedings of the Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, New York, NY, USA, June 2006; pp. 55-63 [PDF, 153KB]

(2006) Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: N-gram posterior probabilities for statistical machine translation.  HLT-NAACL 2006: Proceedings of the Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, New York, NY, USA, June 2006; pp. 72-77 [PDF, 133KB]

(2005) Hermann Ney: One decade of statistical machine translation: 1996-2005. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit: invited paper; pp.i-12-17 [PDF, 136KB]

(2005) Oliver Bender, Saša Hasan, David Vilar, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Comparison of generation strategies for interactive machine translation. 10th EAMT conference "Practical applications of machine translation", 30-31 May 2005, Budapest; pp. 33-40. [PDF, 83KB]

(2005) Saša Hasan & Hermann Ney: Clustered language models based on regular expressions for SMT. 10th EAMT conference "Practical applications of machine translation", 30-31 May 2005, Budapest; pp. 119-125. [PDF, 77KB]

(2005) Stephan Kanthak, David Vilar, Evgeny Matusov, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Novel reordering approaches in phrase-based statistical machine translation. ACL-2005: Workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts – Data-driven machine translation and beyond, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 29-30 June 2005; pp. 167-174. [PDF, 172KB]

(2005) Gregor Leusch, Nicola Ueffing, David Vilar, & Hermann Ney: Preprocessing and normalization for automatic evaluation of machine translation.  ACL-2005: Workshop on Intrinsic and Extrinsic Evaluation Measures for Machine Translation and/or Summarization, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 29 June 2005; pp. 17-24. [PDF, 544KB]

(2005) Evgeny Matusov, Stephan Kanthak, & Hermann Ney: Efficient statistical machine translation with constrained reordering. 10th EAMT conference "Practical applications of machine translation", 30-31 May 2005, Budapest; pp. 181-188 [PDF, 110KB]

(2005) Evgeny Matusov, Gregor Leusch, Oliver Bender, & Hermann Ney: Evaluating machine translation output with automatic sentence segmentation. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2005], 24-25 October, 2005, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 7pp. [PDF, 113KB]

(2005) Maja Popovic & Hermann Ney: Exploiting phrasal lexica and additional morpho-syntactic language resources for statistical machine translation with scarce training data. 10th EAMT conference "Practical applications of machine translation", 30-31 May 2005, Budapest; pp. 212-218. [PDF, 65KB]

(2005) Maja Popović, David Vilar, Hermann Ney, Slobodan Jovičić, & Zoran Šarić: Augmenting a small parallel text with morpho-syntactic language resources for Serbian-English statistical machine translation. ACL-2005: Workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts – Data-driven machine translation and beyond, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 29-30 June 2005; pp. 41-48. [PDF, 211KB]

(2005) Nicola Ueffing & Hermann Ney: Word-class confidence estimation for machine translation using phrase-based translation models.  HLT-EMNLP-2005: Proceedings of Human Technology Conference and Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Vancouver, October 2005; pp. 763-770. [PDF, 336KB]

(2005) Nicola Ueffing & Hermann Ney: Application of word-level confidence measures in interactive statistical machine translation. 10th EAMT conference "Practical applications of machine translation", 30-31 May 2005, Budapest; pp. 262-270. [PDF, 173KB]

(2005) David Vilar, Evgeny Matusov, Saša Hasan, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Statistical machine translation of European parliamentary speeches. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.259-266. [PDF, 214KB]

(2005) Jia Xu, Evgeny Matusov, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Integrated Chinese word segmentation in statistical machine translation. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2005], 24-25 October, 2005, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 7pp. [PDF, 105KB]

(2005) Jia Xu, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Sentence segmentation using IBM word alignment model 1. 10th EAMT conference "Practical applications of machine translation", 30-31 May 2005, Budapest; pp. 280-287. [PDF, 145KB]

(2005) Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: Word graphs for statistical machine translation. ACL-2005: Workshop on Building and Using Parallel Texts – Data-driven machine translation and beyond, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 29-30 June 2005; pp. 191-198. [PDF, 178KB]

(2005) Richard Zens, Oliver Bender, Saša Hasan, Shahram Khadivi, Evgeny Matusov, Jia Xu, Yuqi Zhang, & Hermann Ney: The RWTH phrase-based statistical machine translation system. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2005], 24-25 October, 2005, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; 8pp. [PDF, 114KB]

(2004) Hermann Ney, Maja Popović, & David Sündermann: Error measures and Bayes decision rules revisited with applications to POS tagging.  EMNLP-2004: Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 25-26 July 2004, Barcelona, Spain; 7pp. [PDF, 72KB]

(2004) Oliver Bender, Richard Zens, Evgeny Matusov & Hermann Ney: Alignment templates: the RWTH SMT system. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2004], September 30 – October 1, 2004, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 79-84 [PDF, 193KB]

(2004) Evgeny Matusov, Maja Popovic, Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: Statistical machine translation of spontaneous speech with scarce resources. International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign on Spoken Language Translation [IWSLT 2004], September 30 – October 1, 2004, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 139-146 [PDF, 197KB]

(2004) Evgeny Matusov, Richard Zens, & Hermann Ney: Symmetric word alignments for statistical machine translation. Coling 2004: 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 23-27 August 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Proceedings; 7pp. [PDF, 162KB]

(2004) Sonja Nießen & Hermann Ney: Statistical machine translation with scarce resources using morpho-syntactic information. Computational Linguistics 30 (2), pp.181-204. [PDF, 147KB]

(2004) Franz Josef Och & Hermann Ney: The alignment template approach to statistical machine translation. Computational Linguistics 30 (4), pp.417-449 [PDF, 486KB]

(2004) Maja Popović & Hermann Ney: Improving word alignment quality using morpho-syntactic information. Coling 2004: 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 23-27 August 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Proceedings; 5pp. [PDF, 141KB]

(2004) Maja Popović & Hermann Ney: Towards the use of word stems and suffixes for statistical machine translation.  LREC-2004: Fourth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Proceedings, Lisbon, Portugal, 26-28 May 2004; pp.1585-1588. [PDF, 534KB]

(2004) Richard Zens, Evgeny Matusov, & Hermann Ney: Improved word alignment using a symmetric lexicon model. Coling 2004: 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 23-27 August 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Proceedings; 7pp. [PDF, 153KB]

(2004) Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: Improvements in phrase-based statistical machine translation.  HLT-NAACL 2004: Human Language Technology conference and North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics annual meeting, May 2-7, 2004, The Park Plaza Hotel, Boston, USA; pp. 257-264. [PDF, 121KB]

(2004) Richard Zens, Hermann Ney, Taro Watanabe, & Eiichiro Sumita: Reordering constraints for phrase-based statistical machine translation. Coling 2004: 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 23-27 August 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Proceedings; 7pp. [PDF, 178KB]

(2003) Gregor Leusch, Nicola Ueffing, & Hermann Ney: A novel string-to-string distance measure with applications to machine translation evaluation MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.240-247. [PDF, 104KB]

(2003) Franz Josef Och & Hermann Ney: A systematic comparison of various statistical alignment models. Computational Linguistics 29 (1), pp.19-51 [PDF, 296KB]

(2003) Christoph Tillmann & Hermann Ney: Word reordering and a dynamic programming beam search algorithm for statistical machine translation. Computational Linguistics 29 (1), pp.97-133. [PDF, 352KB]

(2003) Nicola Ueffing, Klaus Macherey, & Hermann Ney: Confidence measures for statistical machine translation MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.394-401. [PDF, 100KB]

(2003) Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: A comparative study on reordering constraints in statistical machine translation ACL-2003: 41st Annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, July 7-12, 2003, Sapporo, Japan. [PDF, 112KB]

(2003) Franz Josef Och, Richard Zens & Hermann Ney: Efficient search for interactive statistical machine translation. EACL 2003: 10th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, April 12-17, 2003, Budapest, Hungary. Proceedings; pp.387-394 [PDF, 324KB]

(2003) Nicola Ueffing & Hermann Ney: Using POS information for statistical machine translation into morphologically rich languages. EACL 2003: 10th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, April 12-17, 2003, Budapest, Hungary. Proceedings; pp.347-354 [PDF, 384KB]

(2002) Ismael García Varea, Franz J. Och, Hermann Ney & Francisco Casacuberta: Improving alignment quality in statistical machine translation using context-dependent maximum entropy models. Coling 2002, Taipei, Taiwan, 26-30 August 2002 [PDF, 208KB]

(2002) Ismael Garcia Varea, Franz J.Och, Hermann Ney, & Francisco Casacuberta: Efficient integration of maximum entropy lexicon models within the training of statistical alignment models. Machine translation: from research to real users: 5th conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2002, Tiburon, CA, October 2002; ed. Stephen D. Richardson (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2002); pp. 54-63. [go to publisher details]

(2002) Franz Josef Och & Hermann Ney: Discriminative training and maximum entropy models for statistical machine translation. ACL-2002: 40th Annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Philadelphia, July 2002. [PDF, 152KB]

(2002) Nicola Ueffing, Franz Josef Och, & Hermann Ney: Generation of word graphs in statistical machine translation. EMNLP-2002: Proceedings of the 2002 conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, July 2002, Philadelphia, USA; pp.156-163 [PDF, 190KB]

(2001) Hermann Ney: Stochastic modelling: from pattern classification to language translation. ACL-EACL 2001 workshop "Data-driven machine translation", July 7, 2001, Toulouse, France; pp.33-37. [PDF, 68KB]

(2001) H. Ney, F.J.Och, & S.Vogel: The RWTH system for statistical translation of spoken dialogues. HLT-2001: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Human Language Technology Research, San Diego, CA, March 18-21, 2001; 7pp. [PDF, 166KB]

(2001) F.Jelinek, W.Byrne, S.Khudanpur, B.Hladká, H.Ney, F.J.Och, J.Cuřin, J.Psutka: Robust knowledge discovery from parallel speech and text sources. HLT-2001: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Human Language Technology Research, San Diego, CA, March 18-21, 2001; 3pp. [PDF, 44KB]

(2001) Sonja Niessen & Hermann Ney: Morpho-syntactic analysis for reordering in statistical machine translation. MT Summit VIII: Machine Translation in the Information Age, Proceedings, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 18-22 September 2001; pp.247-252. [PDF, 45KB]

(2001) Sonja Nießen & Hermann Ney: Toward hierarchical models for statistical machine translation of inflected languages. ACL-EACL 2001 workshop "Data-driven machine translation", July 7, 2001, Toulouse, France; pp.47-54. [PDF, 62KB]

(2001) Franz Josef Och & Hermann Ney: Statistical multi-source translation. MT Summit VIII: Machine Translation in the Information Age, Proceedings, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 18-22 September 2001; pp.253-258. [PDF, 57KB]

(2001) Franz Josef Och & Hermann Ney: What can machine translation learn from speech recognition? MT Summit VIII, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 18-22 September 2001. Towards a Road Map for MT [PDF, 61KB]

(2001) Franz Josef Och, Nicola Ueffing, & Hermann Ney: An efficient A* search algorithm for statistical machine translation. ACL-EACL 2001 workshop "Data-driven machine translation", July 7, 2001, Toulouse, France; pp.55-62. [PDF, 103KB]

(2001) Ismael García-Varea, Franz J. Och, Hermann Ney, & Francisco Casacuberta: Refined lexicon models for statistical machine translation using a maximum entropy approach ACL-EACL-2001: 39th Annual meeting [of the Association for Computational Linguistics] and 10th Conference of the European Chapter [of ACL], July 9th - 11th 2001, Toulouse, France; pp.204-211. [PDF, 72KB]

(2000) Sonja Niessen & Hermann Ney: Improving SMT quality with morpho-syntactic analysis Coling 2000 in Europe: the 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany, 31 July -4 August 2000; pp. 1081-1085 [PDF,.430KB]

(2000) Sonja Nießen, Franz Josef Och, Gregor Leusch, & Hermann Ney: An evaluation tool for machine translation: fast evaluation for MT research. LREC-2000: Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings, Athens, Greece, 31 May – 2 June 2000; pp. 39-45. [PDF, 1048KB]

(2000) Franz Joseph Och & Hermann Ney: Statistical machine translation. Fifth EAMT Workshop "Harvesting existing resources", May 11 - 12, 2000, Ljubljana, Slovenia; pp.39-46. [PDF, 214KB]

(2000) Franz Joseph Och & Hermann Ney: Improved statistical alignment models. ACL-2000: 38th Annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Hong Kong, October 2000. [PDF, 199KB]

(2000) Franz Josef Och & Hermann Ney: A comparison of alignment models for statistical machine translation Coling 2000 in Europe: the 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany, 31 July -4 August 2000; pp. 1086-1090 [PDF,.430KB]

(2000) Christoph Tillmann & Hermann Ney: Word reordering and DP-based search in statistical machine translation Coling 2000 in Europe: the 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany, 31 July -4 August 2000; pp. 850-856 [PDF,.603KB]

(2000) Stephan Vogel & Hermann Ney: Translation with cascaded finite state transducers. ACL-2000: 38th Annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Hong Kong, October 2000. [PDF, 158KB]

(2000) S.Vogel & H.Ney: Construction of a hierarchical translation memory Coling 2000 in Europe: the 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany, 31 July -4 August 2000; pp. 1131-1135 [PDF,.396KB]

(2000) Stephan Vogel, Sonja Nießen, & Hermann Ney: Automatic extrapolation of human assessment of translation quality. LREC-2000: Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Workshop proceedings: Evaluation of machine translation, Athens, Greece, 29 May 2000; pp. 35-39. [PDF, 636KB]

(1999) Franz Josef Och, Christoph Tillmann, & Hermann Ney: Improved alignment models for statistical machine translation. Joint SIGDAT conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Very Large Corpora. Proceedings ed. Pascale Fung and Joe Zhou, 21-22 June 1999, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; pp.20-28. [PDF, 768KB]

(1998) S. Nießen, S.Vogel, H.Ney, & C.Tillmann: A DP based search algorithm for statistical machine translation. Coling-ACL ’98: 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 10-14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp. 960-967. [PDF, 654KB]

(1997) Christoph Tillmann & Hermann Ney: Word triggers and the EM algorithm. CoNLL97: Computational Natural Language Learning: Proceedings of the 1997 meeting of the ACL special interest group in Natural Language Learning, Madrid, July 11, 1997; ed. T.Mark Ellison; pp.117-124. [PDF, 561KB]

(1997) C.Tillmann, S.Vogel, H.Ney, & A.Zubiaga: A DP based search using monotone alignments in statistical translation. ACL-EACL-1997: 35th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 8th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the Conference, 7-12 July 1997, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, Spain; pp. 289-296. [PDF, 585KB]

(1996) Stephan Vogel, Hermann Ney, & Christoph Tillmann: HMM-based word alignment in statistical translation. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 836-841. [PDF, 496KB]

Ng, Hwee Tou

(2009) Preslav Nakov, Chang Liu, Wei Lu, & Hwee Tou Ng: The NUS statistical machine translation system for IWSLT 2009. IWSLT 2009: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation, Tokyo, Japan, December 1-2, 2009; pp. 91-98. [PDF, 338KB]; presentation [PDF of PPT, 787KB]

(2009) Preslav Nakov & Hwee Tou Ng: Improved statistical machine translation for resource-poor languages using related resource-rich languages. EMNLP-2009: proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Singapore, 6-7 August 2009; pp.1358-1367. [PDF, 209KB]

(2009) Preslav Nakov & Hwee Tou Ng:  NUS at WMT09: domain adaptation experiments for English-Spanish machine translation of news commentary text.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.75-79. [PDF, 76KB]

(2008) Yee Seng Chan & Hwee Tou Ng: MAXSIM: a maximum similarity metric for machine translation evaluation. ACL-08: HLT. 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Proceedings of the conference, June 15-20, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA; pp. 55-62. [PDF, 125KB]

(2008) David Chiang, Steve DeNeefe, Yee Seng Chan & Hwee Tou Ng: Decomposability of translation metrics for improved evaluation and efficient algorithms.  EMNLP 2008: Proceedings of  the 2008 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 25-27 October 2008, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA; pp.610-619. [PDF, 316KB]

(2007) Hwe Tou Ng & Yee Seng Chan: SemEval-2007 task 11: English lexical sample task via English-Chinese parallel text. ACL 2007: proceedings of the 4th International  Workshop on Semantic Evaluations (SemEval-2007), Prague, Czech Republic, 23-24 June 2007; pp.54-58 [PDF, 84KB]

(2007) Yee Seng Chan, Hwee Tou Ng, & David Chiang: Word sense disambiguation improves statistical machine translation. ACL 2007: proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Prague, Czech Republic, June 2007; pp. 33-40 [PDF, 516KB]

(2004) Li Shao & Hwee Tou Ng: Mining new word translations from comparable corpora. Coling 2004: 20th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 23-27 August 2004, University of Geneva, Switzerland, Proceedings; 7pp. [PDF, 305KB]

(2003) Hwee Tou Ng, Bin Wang, & Yee Seng Chan: Exploiting parallel texts for word sense disambiguation: an empirical study ACL-2003: 41st Annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, July 7-12, 2003, Sapporo, Japan. [PDF, 364KB] 

Ngai, Grace

(2001) David Yarowsky, Grace Ngai, & Richard Wicentowski: Inducing multilingual text analysis tools via robust projection across aligned corpora.  HLT-2001: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Human Language Technology Research, San Diego, CA, March 18-21, 2001; 4pp. [PDF, 161KB]

Ngan, Nguyen Luu Thuy

(2003) Dinh Dien, Nguyen Luu Thuy Ngan, Do Xuan Quang, & Van Chi Nam: A hybrid approach to word order transfer in the English-to-Vietnamese machine translation MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.79-86. [PDF, 184KB]

Nguyen, Minh Le

(2009) Vinh Van Nguyen, Akira Shimazu, Minh Le Nguyen & Thai Phuong Nguyen: Improving a lexicalized hierarchical reordering model using maximum entropy. MT Summit XII: proceedings of the twelfth Machine Translation Summit, August 26-30, 2009, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; pp. 89-96. [PDF, 172KB]

(2008) Thai Phuong Nguyen, Akira Shimazu, Tu-Bao Ho, Minh Le Nguyen, & Vinh Van Nguyen: A tree-to-string phrase-based model for statistical machine translation. CoNLL: proceedings of the  Twelfth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, 16-17 August 2008, Manchester, UK; pp.143-150. [PDF, 392KB]

Nguyen, Ngoc Tran

(2005) Elliott Macklovitch, Ngoc Tran Nguyen & Guy Lapalme: Tracing translations in the making. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.323-330. [PDF, 793KB]

(2005) Graham Russell, Ngoc Tran Nguyen, & George Foster: Automatic detection of translation errors: the state of the art. HLT-EMNLP-2005: Proceedings of Human Technology Conference and Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Vancouver, October 2005; Demonstration abstracts, p. 1. [PDF, 75KB]

Nguyen, Patrick

(2008) Xiaodong He, Mei Yang, Jianfeng Gao, Patrick Nguyen, & Robert Moore: Indirect HMM-based hypothesis alignment for combining outputs from machine translation systems.  EMNLP 2008: Proceedings of  the 2008 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 25-27 October 2008, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA; pp.98-107. [PDF, 280KB]

(2007) Patrick Nguyen, Milind Mahajan, & Xiaodong He: Training non-parametric features for statistical machine translation. ACL 2007: proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, June 23, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp. 72-79 [PDF, 169KB]

Nguyen, Thai Phuong

(2009) Vinh Van Nguyen, Akira Shimazu, Minh Le Nguyen & Thai Phuong Nguyen: Improving a lexicalized hierarchical reordering model using maximum entropy. MT Summit XII: proceedings of the twelfth Machine Translation Summit, August 26-30, 2009, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; pp. 89-96. [PDF, 172KB]

(2008) Thai Phuong Nguyen, Akira Shimazu, Tu-Bao Ho, Minh Le Nguyen, & Vinh Van Nguyen: A tree-to-string phrase-based model for statistical machine translation. CoNLL: proceedings of the  Twelfth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, 16-17 August 2008, Manchester, UK; pp.143-150. [PDF, 392KB]

(2006) Thai Phuong Nguyen & Akira Shimazu: Improving phrase-based statistical machine translation with morpho-syntactic analysis and transformation. AMTA 2006: Proceedings of the 7th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, “Visions for the Future of Machine Translation”, August 8-12, 2006, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; pp.138-147 [PDF, 282KB]

Nguyen, Thuy Linh

(2008) ThuyLinh Nguyen & Stephan Vogel: Context-based Arabic morphological analysis for machine translation. CoNLL: proceedings of the  Twelfth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, 16-17 August 2008, Manchester, UK; pp.135-142. [PDF, 123KB]

(2008) Tim Schlippe, ThuyLinh Nguyen, & Stephan Vogel: Diacritization as a machine translation problem and as a sequence labeling problem. AMTA-2008. MT at work: Proceedings of the Eighth Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, Waikiki, Hawai’i, 21-25 October 2008; pp.270-278 [PDF, 701KB]

(2007) Nguyen Bach, Matthais Eck, Paisarn Charoenpornsawat, Thilo Köhler, Sebastian Stüker, ThuyLinh Nguyen, Roger Hsiao, Alex Waibel, Stephan Vogel, Tanja Schultz, & Alan W.Black: The CMU TransTac 2007 eyes-free two-way speech-to-speech translation system. IWSLT 2007: International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 15-16 October 2007, Trento, Italy. 8pp. [PDF, 489KB]; presentation [PDF, 1043KB]

(2007) Ian Lane, Andreas Zollmann, Thuy Linh Nguyen, Nguyen Bach, Ashish Venugopal, Stephan Vogel, Kay Rottmann, Ying Zhang, & Alex Waibel: The CMU-UKA statistical machine translation systems for IWSLT 2007. IWSLT 2007: International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 15-16 October 2007, Trento, Italy. 7pp. [PDF, 150KB]; presentation [PDF, 393KB]

Nguyen, Vinh Van

(2009) Vinh Van Nguyen, Akira Shimazu, Minh Le Nguyen & Thai Phuong Nguyen: Improving a lexicalized hierarchical reordering model using maximum entropy. MT Summit XII: proceedings of the twelfth Machine Translation Summit, August 26-30, 2009, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; pp. 89-96. [PDF, 172KB]

(2008) Thai Phuong Nguyen, Akira Shimazu, Tu-Bao Ho, Minh Le Nguyen, & Vinh Van Nguyen: A tree-to-string phrase-based model for statistical machine translation. CoNLL: proceedings of the  Twelfth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, 16-17 August 2008, Manchester, UK; pp.143-150. [PDF, 392KB]

Ni, Yizhao

(2009) Yizhao Ni, Craig J.Saunders, Sandor Szedmak, & Mahesan Niranjan: Handling phrase reorderings for machine translation. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th IJCNLP, Suntec, Singapore, 4 August 2009; pp.241-244. [PDF, 465KB]

(2009) Sandor Szedmak, Esther Galbrun, Craig Saunders, & Yizhao Ni: Large scale, maximum margin regression based, structural learning approach to phrase translations. SMART Workshop at EACL 2009, Barcelona, Spain, 13 May 2009. 34 slides. [PDF of PPT, 276KB]

Ní Bhriain, Áine see Bhriain, Áine Ní

Ní Chasaide, Ailbhe see Chasaide, Ailbhe Ní

Nicholas, Charles

(2009) Paul McNamee, James Mayfield, & Charles Nicholas: Translation corpus source and size in bilingual retrieval. NAACL HLT 2009. Human Language Technologies: the 2009 annual conference of the North American Chapter of the ACL, Short Papers, Boulder, Colorado, May 31 - June 5, 2009; pp.25-28. [PDF, 177KB]

Nichols, Carol

(2006) Rebecca Hwa, Carol Nichols & Khalil Sima’an: Corpus variations for translation lexicon induction. AMTA 2006: Proceedings of the 7th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, “Visions for the Future of Machine Translation”, August 8-12, 2006, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; pp.74-81 [PDF, 178KB]

(2005) Carol Nichols & Rebecca Hwa: Word alignment and cross-lingual resource acquisition. ACL-2005: Interactive Poster and Demonstration Sessions, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, June 2005; pp. 69-72. [PDF, 331KB]

Nichols, Eric

(2008) Francis Bond, Eric Nichols, Darren Scott Appling, & Michael Paul: Improving statistical machine translation by paraphrasing the training data. IWSLT 2008: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 20-21 October 2008, Hawaii, USA; pp.150-157 [PDF, 132KB]; presentation [PDF,189KB]

(2007) Eric Nichols, Francis Bond, Darren Scott Appling, & Yuji Matsumoto: Combining resources for open source machine translation. TMI-2007: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Skövde [Sweden], 7-9 September 2007; pp.134-143 [PDF, 404KB]; poster [PDF, 67KB]

(2005) Shigeko Nariyama, Eric Nichols, Francis Bond, Takaaki Tanaka, & Hiromi Nakaiwa: Extracting representative arguments from dictionaries for resolving zero pronouns. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.3-10. [PDF, 665KB]

Nicholson, J. Devlan

(2000) Davide Turcato, Fred Popowich, Paul McFetridge, Devlan Nicholson, & Janine Toole: Pre-processing closed captions for machine translation; ANLP/NAACL 2000 workshop: Embedded machine translation systems, May 4, 2000, Seattle, Washington, [USA]; pp. 38-45 [PDF,752KB]

(1999) Janine Toole, Fred Popowich, Devlan Nicholson, Davide Turcato, & Paul McFetridge: Explanation-based learning for machine translation.  Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI 99), August 23-25, 1999, University College, Chester, England; pp. 161-171 [PDF, 172KB]

(1997) Fred Popowich, Davide Turcato, Olivier Laurens, Paul McFetridge, J.Devlan Nicholson, Patrick McGivern, Maricela Corzo-Pena, Lisa Pidruchney, & Scott McDonald: A lexicalist approach to the translation of colloquial text. TMI- 97: proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 23-25, 1997, St.John’s College, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA; pp.76-86. [PDF, 187KB]

Nicolov, N.

(2004) R. Florian, H.Hassan, A. Ittycheriah, H.Jing, K.Kambhatla, X.Luo, N.Nicolov, & S.Roukos: A statistical model for multilingual entity detection and tracking. HLT-NAACL 2004: Human Language Technology conference and North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics annual meeting, May 2-7, 2004, The Park Plaza Hotel, Boston, USA; pp.1-8. [PDF, 132KB]

Nie, Jian-Yun

(2008) Youssef Kadri & Jian-Yun Nie: A comparative study for query translation using linear combination and confidence measure. IJCNLP 2008: Third International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, January 7-12, 2008, Hyderabad, India; pp.181-188. [PDF, 429KB]

(2007) Guihong Cao, Jianfeng Gao, & Jian-Yun Nie: A system to mine large-scale bilingual dictionaries from monolingual web pages. MT Summit XI, 10-14 September 2007, Copenhagen, Denmark. Proceedings; pp.57-64 [PDF, 539KB]

(2007) Lixin Shi & Jian-Yun Nie: Using unigram and bigram language models for monolingual and cross-language IR.  Proceedings of NTCIR-6 Workshop Meeting, May 15-18, 2007, Tokyo, Japan; pp.20-25. [PDF, 149KB]

(2006) Youssef Kadri & Jian-Yun Nie: Effective stemming for Arabic information retrieval.  The Challenge of Arabic for NLP/MT. International conference at the British Computer Society, London, 23 October 2006; pp.68-74. [PDF, 210KB]

(2003) Wessel Kraaij, Jian-Yun Nie, & Michel Simard: Embedding web-based statistical translation models in cross-language information retrieval. Computational Linguistics 29 (3), pp.381-419. [PDF, 209KB]

(2000) Jiang Chen & Jian-Yun Nie: Automatic construction of parallel English-Chinese corpus for cross-language information retrieval.  ANLP-NAACL-2000: proceedings of the Sixth conference on Applied Natural Language Processing and 1st Meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, April 29 – May 4, 2000, Seattle, Washington; pp.7-12. [PDF, 753KB]

(1998) Jian-Yun Nie, Pierre Isabelle, Pierre Plamondon, & George Foster: Using a probabilistic translation model for cross-language information retrieval. Coling-ACL’98: Sixth workshop on Very Large Corpora. Proceedings ed. Eugene Charniak, 15th-16th August 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp.18-27. [PDF, 862KB]

Nie Yu

(2007) Yang Lingpeng, Ji Donghong, & Nie Yu : Information retrieval using label propagation based ranking. Proceedings of NTCIR-6 Workshop Meeting, May 15-18, 2007, Tokyo, Japan; pp.140-144. [PDF, 252KB]

Niehues, Jan

(2009) Jan Niehues, Teresa Herrmann, Muntsin Kolss & Alex Waibel: The Universität Karlsruhe translation system for the EACL-WMT 2009. Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.80-84. [PDF, 92KB]

(2009) Jan Niehues & Muntsin Kolss: A POS-based model for long-range reorderings in SMT. Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.206-214. [PDF, 200KB]

(2008) Jan Niehues & Stephan Vogel: Discriminative word alignment via alignment matrix modelling. ACL-08: HLT. Third Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Proceedings, June 19, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA (ACL WMT-08); pp.18-25. [PDF, 576KB]

(2008) Muntsin Kolss, Matthias Wölfel, Florian Kraft, Jan Niehues, Matthias Paulik, & Alex Waibel: Simultaneous German-English lecture translation. IWSLT 2008: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 20-21 October 2008, Hawaii, USA; pp.174-181 [PDF, 214KB]; presentation [PDF, 205KB]

(2007) M. Paulik, K.Rottmann, J.Niehues, S.Hildebrand, & S.Vogel: The ISL phrase-based MT system for the 2007 ACL Workshop on statistical machine translation.  ACL 2007: proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, June 23, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp. 197-202 [PDF, 175KB]

Niessen, Sonja

(2004) Sonja Nießen & Hermann Ney: Statistical machine translation with scarce resources using morpho-syntactic information. Computational Linguistics 30 (2), pp.181-204. [PDF, 147KB]

(2002) Sonja Nießen: Improving statistical machine translation using morpho-syntactic information. Ph D thesis, Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Dezember 2002. 123pp. [PDF, 1505KB]

(2001) Sonja Niessen & Hermann Ney: Morpho-syntactic analysis for reordering in statistical machine translation. MT Summit VIII: Machine Translation in the Information Age, Proceedings, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 18-22 September 2001; pp.247-252. [PDF, 45KB]

(2001) Sonja Nießen & Hermann Ney: Toward hierarchical models for statistical machine translation of inflected languages. ACL-EACL 2001 workshop "Data-driven machine translation", July 7, 2001, Toulouse, France; pp.47-54. [PDF, 62KB]

(2000) Sonja Niessen & Hermann Ney: Improving SMT quality with morpho-syntactic analysis Coling 2000 in Europe: the 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany, 31 July -4 August 2000; pp. 1081-1085 [PDF,.430KB]

(2000) Sonja Nießen, Franz Josef Och, Gregor Leusch, & Hermann Ney: An evaluation tool for machine translation: fast evaluation for MT research. LREC-2000: Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings, Athens, Greece, 31 May – 2 June 2000; pp. 39-45. [PDF, 1048KB]

(2000) Stephan Vogel, Sonja Nießen, & Hermann Ney: Automatic extrapolation of human assessment of translation quality. LREC-2000: Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Workshop proceedings: Evaluation of machine translation, Athens, Greece, 29 May 2000; pp. 35-39. [PDF, 636KB]

(1998) S. Nießen, S.Vogel, H.Ney, & C.Tillmann: A DP based search algorithm for statistical machine translation. Coling-ACL ’98: 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 10-14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp. 960-967. [PDF, 654KB]

Nightingale, Stephen

(2003) Stephen Nightingale and Hideki Tanaka: Comparing the sentence alignment yield from two news corpora using a dictionary-based alignment system HLT-NAACL 2003 Workshop, "Building and using parallel texts: data driven machine translation and beyond", 31 May 2003, Edmonton, Canada. [PDF, 142KB]

Nikolaeva, Tat'jana Mixajlovna

(1958) T.M.Nikolaeva: Soviet developments in machine translation: Russian sentence analysis, Mechanical Translation 5 (2), November 1958; pp. 51-59 [PDF, 172KB]

Nikoulina, Vassilina

(2008) Vassilina Nikoulina & Marc Dymetman: Experiments in discriminating phrase-based translations on the basis of syntactic coupling features. Second ACL Workshop on Syntax and Structure in Statistical Translation (ACL-08 SSST-2), Proceedings, 20 June 2008, Columbus, Ohio, USA; pp.55-60. [PDF, 98KB]

(2008) Vassilina Nikoulina & Marc Dymetman: Using syntactic coupling features for discriminating phrase-based translations (WMT-08 shared translation task). ACL-08: HLT. Third Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Proceedings, June 19, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA (ACL WMT-08); pp.159-162. [PDF, 68KB]

Niño, Ana

(2006) Harold Somers, Federico Gaspari, & Ana Niño: Detecting inappropriate use of free online machine translation by language students. A special case of plagiarism detection. EAMT-2006: 11th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, June 19-20, 2006, Oslo, Norway. Proceedings; p.41-48 [PDF, 276KB]

Nir, Einat H.

(2005) Einat H. Nir & Geoffrey L. Melnick: Constant-sense connection paths MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 16, 2005, Proceedings of Workshop on Patent Translation; pp.21-28. [PDF, 147KB]

Niranjan, Mahesan

(2009) Yizhao Ni, Craig J.Saunders, Sandor Szedmak, & Mahesan Niranjan: Handling phrase reorderings for machine translation. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th IJCNLP, Suntec, Singapore, 4 August 2009; pp.241-244. [PDF, 465KB]

Nirenburg, Irene

(1996) Svetlana Sheremetyeva, Sergei Nirenburg, & Irene Nirenburg: Generating patent claims from interactive input.  Eighth International Natural Language Generation workshop (INLG’96), Proceedings, 12-15 June 1996, Herstmonceux Castle, Sussex, UK; pp. 61-70. [PDF, 721KB]

(1988) Sergei Nirenburg & Irene Nirenburg: A framework for lexical selection in natural language generation. Coling Budapest: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 22-27 August 1988, John von Neumann Society for Computing Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; vol.2, pp.471-475. [PDF, 445KB]

(1988) Sergei Nirenburg, Rita McCardell, Eric Nyberg, Scott Huffman, Edward Kernschaft, & Irene Nirenburg: Lexical realization in natural language generation. Second International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, June 12-14, 1988, Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Machine Translation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, [USA]; 16pp. [PDF, 278KB]

Nirenburg, Sergei

(2005) Stephen Beale, Sergei Nirenburg, Marjorie McShane, & Tod Allman: Document authoring the Bible for minority language translation. MT Summit X, Phuket, Thailand, September 13-15, 2005, Conference Proceedings: the tenth Machine Translation Summit; pp.63-70. [PDF, 415KB]

(2004) Elliott Macklovitch: [review of] Readings in machine translation [eds.] Sergei Nirenburg, Harold Somers, Yorick Wilks. Computational Linguistics 30 (1), pp. 107-109. [PDF, 40KB]

(2002) Jim Cowie & Sergei Nirenburg: Two experiments in situated MT. TMI-2002 conference, Keihanna, Japan, March 13-17, 2002; pp.22-30. [PDF, 693KB]

(2000) Jim Cowie, Yevgeny Ludovik, Hugo Molina-Salgado, & Sergei Nirenburg: The week at a glance - cross-language cross-document information extraction and translation Coling 2000 in Europe: the 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany, 31 July -4 August 2000; pp. 1007-1010 [PDF,.297KB]

(2000) Jim Cowie, Sergei Nirenburg, Hugo Molina-Salgado: Generating personal profiles. MT2000: machine translation and multilingual applications in the new millennium: international conference at the University of Exeter, 20-22 November 2000, organised by the British Computer Society. [London: BCS]; 7pp. [PDF, 1479KB]

(2000) Svetlana Sheremetyeva & Sergei Nirenburg: Towards a universal tool for NLP resource acquisition. LREC-2000: Second International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Proceedings, Athens, Greece, 31 May – 2 June 2000; pp. 761-768. [PDF, 80KB]

(1999) Jim Cowie, Yevgeny Ludovik, & Sergei Nirenburg: Using a target language model for domain independent lexical disambiguation. Machine Translation Summit VII, 13th-17th September 1999, Kent Ridge Digital Labs, Singapore. Proceedings of MT Summit VII “MT in the Great Translation Era”; pp. 412-416. [PDF, 163KB]

(1999) Kemal Oflazer & Sergei Nirenburg: Practical bootstrapping of morphological analyzers. CoNLL-1999: Proceedings of Computational Natural Language Learning, Workshop at EACL’99; pp.14-23. [PDF, 941KB]

(1999) Svetlana Sheremetyeva & Sergei Nirenburg: Interactive MT as support for non-native language authoring. Machine Translation Summit VII, 13th-17th September 1999, Kent Ridge Digital Labs, Singapore. Proceedings of MT Summit VII “MT in the Great Translation Era”; pp. 324-330. [PDF, 212KB]

(1998) Sergei Nirenburg & Victor Raskin: Universal grammar and lexis for quick ramp-up of MT systems. Coling-ACL ’98: 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 10-14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp. 975-979. [PDF, 459KB]

(1998) Stephen Beale, Sergei Nirenburg, Evelyne Viegas, & Leo Wanner: De-constraining text generation. Ninth International workshop on Natural Language Generation,  Proceedings, 5-7 August 1998, Niagra-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada; pp. 48-57. [PDF, 788KB]

(1998) Evelyne Viegas, Stephen Beale, & Sergei Nirenburg: The computational lexical semantics of syntagmatic relations. Coling-ACL ’98: 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 10-14, 1998, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; pp. 1328-1332. [PDF, 500KB]

(1997) Kavi Mahesh, Sergei Nirenburg, & Stephen Beale: If you have it, flaunt it: using full ontological knowledge for word sense disambiguation. TMI-97: proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 23-25, 1997, St.John’s College, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA; pp.1-9. [PDF, 167KB]

(1997) Kavi Mahesh, Sergei Nirenburg, Stephen Beale, Evelyne Viegas, Victor Raskin, & Boyan Onyshkevych: Word sense disambiguation: why statistics when we have these numbers?. TMI-97: proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 23-25, 1997, St.John’s College, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA; pp.151-159. [PDF, 146KB]

(1996) Sergei Nirenburg, Stephen Beale, Stephen Helmreich, Kavi Mahesh, Evelyne Viegas, & Remi Zajac: Two principles and six techniques for rapid MT development. Expanding MT horizons: Proceedings of the Second Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, 2-5 October 1996, Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Washington, DC: AMTA); pp.96-105 [PDF, 159KB]

(1996) Sergei Nirenburg, Kavi Mahesh,  & Stephen Beale: Measuring semantic coverage. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 83-88. [PDF, 615KB]

(1996) Stephen Beale & Sergei Nirenburg: PICARD: the next generator. Eighth International Natural Language Generation workshop (INLG’96), Proceedings, 12-15 June 1996, Herstmonceux Castle, Sussex, UK; pp. 21-24. [PDF, 363KB]

(1996) Victor Raskin & Sergei Nirenburg: Adjectival modification in text meaning representation. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 842-847. [PDF, 536KB]

(1996) Svetlana Sheremetyeva, Sergei Nirenburg, & Irene Nirenburg: Generating patent claims from interactive input.  Eighth International Natural Language Generation workshop (INLG’96), Proceedings, 12-15 June 1996, Herstmonceux Castle, Sussex, UK; pp. 61-70. [PDF, 721KB]

(1996) Evelyne Viegas, Boyan Onyshkevich, Victor Raskin, & Sergei Nirenburg: From submit to submitted via submission: on lexical rules in large-scale lexicon acquisition. 34th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the conference, 24-27 June 1996, University of California, Santa Cruz, California, USA; pp. 32-39. [PDF, 762KB]

(1995) Sergei Nirenburg: Bar Hillel and machine translation: then and now. In: BISFAI’95: Proceedings [of] The Fourth Bar-Ilan Symposium on Foundations of Artificial Intelligence, ed. Moshe Koppel & Eli Shamir, June 20-22, 1995, Ramat Gat and Jerusalem, Israel (Menlo Park, CA: AAAI Press, 1996); pp.137-148. [PDF, 42KB]

(1995) Sergei Nirenburg, Victor Raskin, & Boyan Onyshkevych: Apologiae ontologiae. TMI-95: proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 5-7, 1995, Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium; pp.106-114. [PDF, 166KB]

(1994) Sergei Nirenburg: Pangloss: a machine translation project. Human Language Technology: proceedings of a workshop held at Plainsboro, New Jersey, USA, March 8-11, 1994. (San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 1994); p.450 [PDF, 484KB]

(1994) Sergei Nirenburg & Robert Frederking: Toward multi-engine machine translation. Human Language Technology: proceedings of a workshop held at Plainsboro, New Jersey, USA, March 8-11, 1994. (San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 1994); pp.147-151. [PDF, 844KB]

(1994) Sergei Nirenburg, Robert Frederking, David Farwell, & Yorick Wilks: Two types of adaptive MT environments. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 125-128. [PDF, 303KB]

(1994) Jaime Carbonell, David Farwell, Robert Frederking, Steven Helmreich, Eduard Hovy, Kevin Knight, Lori Levin, & Sergei Nirenburg: Pangloss. Technology partnerships for crossing the language barrier. Proceedings of the First Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, 5-8 October 1994, Columbia, Maryland, USA (Washington, DC: AMTA); pp.240-241 [PDF, 71KB]

(1994) Robert Frederking, Sergei Nirenburg, David Farwell, Steven Helmreich, Eduard Hovy, Kevin Knight, Stephen Beale, Constantine Domashnev, Donalee Attardo, Dean Grannes, & Ralf Brown: Integrating translations from multiple sources within the PANGLOSS Mark III machine translation system. Technology partnerships for crossing the language barrier: Proceedings of the First Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas,5-8 October, Columbia, Maryland, USA. [Washington, DC: AMTA]; pp. 73-80. [PDF, 137KB]

(1994) Robert Frederking & Sergei Nirenburg: Three heads are better than one.  Fourth conference on Applied Natural Language Processing [of] Association for Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, 13-15 October 1994, Stuttgart, Germany;  pp.95-100. [PDF, 485KB]

(1994) Lori Levin & Sergei Nirenburg: The correct place of lexical semantics in interlingual MT. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 349-355. [PDF, 532KB]

(1994) Lori Levin & Sergei Nirenburg: Construction-based MT lexicons.  In: Current issues in computational linguistics: in honour of Don Walker, ed. Antonio Zampolli, Nicoletta Calzolari, Martha Palmer (Linguistica Computazionale, vol. 9-10); Pisa: Giradini Editori; Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, [1994]; pp.321-338. [PDF, 77KB]

(1993) Sergei Nirenburg: A direction of MT development MT Summit IV: International Cooperation for Global Communication. Proceedings, July 20-22, 1993, Kobe, Japan; pp.189-193 [PDF, 115KB]

(1993) Sergei Nirenburg, Constantine Domashnev & Dean J. Grannes: Two approaches to matching in example-based machine translation. TMI-93: The Fifth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Kyoto, Japan, July 14-16, 1993: Proceedings; pp. 47-57. [PDF, 239KB]

(1993) Robert Frederking, Ariel Cohen, Dean Grannes, Peter Cousseau, & Sergei Nirenburg: The PANGLOSS Mark I MAT system. Sixth conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the conference, 21-23 April 1993, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands; p. 468. [PDF, 107KB]

(1993) Robert Frederking, Dean Grannes, Peter Cousseau, & Sergei Nirenburg: An MAT tool and its effectiveness. Human Language Technology: proceedings of a workshop held at Plainsboro, New Jersey, USA, March 21-24, 1993. (San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 1993); pp.196-201. [PDF, 593KB]

(1993) Steven Lytinen: [review of] Machine translation: a knowledge-based approach [by] Sergei Nirenburg et al. (Morgan Kaufmann, 1992); and of: The KBMT project: a case study in knowledge-based machine translation, [ed.by] Kenneth Goodman and Sergei Nirenburg (Morgan Kaufmann, 1991). Computational Linguistics 19 (1), pp. 207-209 [PDF, 196KB]

(1992) Sergei Nirenburg, Peter Shell, Ariel Cohen, Peter Cousseau, Dean Grannes, & Chris McNeilly: Multi-purpose development and operation environments for natural language applications.  Third conference on Applied Natural Language Processing [of] Association for Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, 31 March – 3 April 1992, Trento, Italy;  pp.255-256. [PDF, 222KB]

(1992) Sergei Nirenburg: [contribution to panel] Future directions in MT [with discussion]. In: MT evaluation: basis for future directions. Proceedings of a workshop..., 2-3 November 1992, San Diego, California; pp. 81-88 [PDF, 157KB]

(1992) Lynn Carlson & Sergei Nirenburg: Practical world modeling for NLP applications.  Third conference on Applied Natural Language Processing [of] Association for Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, 31 March – 3 April 1992, Trento, Italy;  pp.235-236. [PDF, 206KB]

(1992) Eduard Hovy & Sergei Nirenburg: Approximating an interlingua in a principled way.  Speech and Natural Language: proceedings of a workshop held at Harriman, New York, USA, February 23-26, 1992. (San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 1992); pp. 261-266. [PDF, 1058KB]

(1991) Sergei Nirenburg: [contribution to panel] Where do translators fit into MT?.  MT Summit III.  Proceedings, July 1-4, 1991, Washington, DC, USA; pp. 138-139

(1991) Sergei Nirenburg: Introduction to panel Applications of MT technology.  MT Summit III.  Proceedings, July 1-4, 1991, Washington, DC, USA; pp. 147-148

(1990) Ralf D.Brown & Sergei Nirenburg: Human-computer interaction for semantic disambiguation. Coling-90: Papers presented to the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Helsinki, 20-25 August 1990; ed. Hans Karlgren; vol.3, pp. 42-47. [PDF, 800KB]

(1990) Christine Defrise & Sergei Nirenburg: Meaning representation and text planning. Coling-90: Papers presented to the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Helsinki, 20-25 August 1990; ed. Hans Karlgren; vol.3, pp. 219-224. [PDF, 725KB]

(1990) Christine Defrise & Sergei Nirenburg: Speaker attitudes in text planning. Fifth international workshop on Natural Language Generation, Proceedings, 3-6 June 1990, Linden Hall Conference Center, Dawson, Pennsylvania; pp. 150-155. [PDF, 529KB]

(1990) Sergei Nirenburg & Kenneth Goodman: Treatment of meaning in MT systems. Third international conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Language, 11-13 June 1990, Linguistics Research Center, University of Texas; pp.171-188. [PDF, 218KB]

(1990) Yorick Wilks, Jaime Carbonell, David Farwell, Eduard Hovy, & Sergei Nirenburg: Machine translation again?  Speech and Natural Language: proceedings of a workshop held at Hidden Valley, Pennsylvania, USA, June 24-27, 1990. (San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 1990); pp. 371-378. [PDF, 1196KB]

(1989) Sergei Nirenburg: KBMT-89: a knowledge-based MT project at Carnegie-Mellon University. MT Summit II, August 16-18, 1989, Munich, Germany [Frankfurt a.M.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Dokumentations e.V.]; pp. 106-112 [PDF, 154KB]

(1989) Sergei Nirenburg: New developments in knowledge-based machine translation. Georgetown University Round Table on Languages and Linguistics 1989: “Language teaching, testing, and technology: lessons from the past with a view toward the future”, James E.Alatis, ed. (Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 1989); pp. 344-357. [PDF, 139KB]

(1988) Sergei Nirenburg & Irene Nirenburg: A framework for lexical selection in natural language generation. Coling Budapest: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 22-27 August 1988, John von Neumann Society for Computing Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; vol.2, pp.471-475. [PDF, 445KB]

(1988) Sergei Nirenburg, Rita McCardell, Eric Nyberg, Scott Huffman, Edward Kernschaft, & Irene Nirenburg: Lexical realization in natural language generation. Second International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, June 12-14, 1988, Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Machine Translation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, [USA]; 16pp. [PDF, 278KB]

(1988) Harold Somers: [review of] Machine translation: theoretical and methodological issues [ed. by] Sergei Nirenburg (Cambridge University Press, 1987).  Computational Linguistics 14 (1), pp. 56-61 [PDF, 730KB]

(1987) Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Machine translation: theoretical and methodological issues. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.

(1987) Sergei Nirenburg: Knowledge and choices in machine translation.  In: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Machine translation: theoretical and methodological issues (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987); pp.1-21

(1987) Sergei Nirenburg & Victor Raskin: The subworld concept lexicon and the lexicon management system.  Computational Linguistics 13 (3-4), pp. 276-289 [PDF, 1187KB]

(1987) Sergei Nirenburg, Victor Raskin, & Allen B. Tucker: The structure of interlingua in TRANSLATOR.  In: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Machine translation: theoretical and methodological issues (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987); pp.90-113

(1987) James Pustejovsky & Sergei Nirenburg: Lexical selection in the process of language generation. 25th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the conference, 6-9 July 1987, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA; pp.201-206. [PDF, 453KB]

(1986) Sergei Nirenburg & Victor Raskin: A metric for computational analysis of meaning: toward an applied theory of linguistic semantics. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 338-340. [PDF, 391KB]

(1986) Sergei Nirenburg, Victor Raskin, & Allen Tucker: On knowledge-based machine translation. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 627-632. [PDF, 508KB]

(1986) Allen B.Tucker, Sergei Nirenburg, & Victor Raskin: Discourse and cohesion in expository text. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 181-183. [PDF, 323KB]

(1985) Sergei Nirenburg, Victor Raskin & Allen B. Tucker: Interlingua design for TRANSLATOR.  Proceedings of the Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, Colgate University, Hamilton, New York, August 14-16, 1985 [TMI-1985]; pp. 224-244. [PDF, 318KB]

Nishida, Fujio

(1988) Fujio Nishida, Shinobu Takamatsu, Tadaaki Tani, & Tsunehisa Doi: Feedback of correcting information in postediting to a machine translation system. Coling Budapest: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 22-27 August 1988, John von Neumann Society for Computing Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; vol.2, pp.476-481. [PDF, 691KB]

(1986) Fujio Nishida, Yoneharu Fujita, & Shinobu Takamatsu: Construction of a modular and portable translation system. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 649-651. [PDF, 278KB]

(1982) Fujio Nishida & Shinobu Takamatsu: Japanese-English translation through internal expressions. Coling 82: proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Prague, July 5-10, 1982; edited by Ján Horecký. Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1982 (North-Holland Linguistics Series 47); pp. 271-276. [PDF, 328KB]

(1980) Fujio Nishida, Shinobu Takamatsu, & Hiroaki Kuroki: English-Japanese translation through case-structure conversion. Coling 80: proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Sept.30 – Oct.4, 1980, Tokyo; pp. 447-454. [PDF, 619KB]

Nishida, O.

(1990) J.Jelinek, G.Wilcock, O.Nishida, T.Yoshimi, M.J.W.Bos, N.Tamura, & H.Murakami: Japanese-to-English project, PROTRAN & TWINTRAN. Coling-90: Papers presented to the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Helsinki, 20-25 August 1990; ed. Hans Karlgren; vol.1, pp. 50-52. [PDF, 235KB]

Nishida, Toyoaki

(1985) Toyoaki Nishida & Shuji Doshita: Machine translation: Japanese perspectives. Translating and the Computer 7, ed. Catriona Picken. Proceedings of a conference… 14-15 November 1985, CBI Conference Centre, London (London: Aslib, 1986); pp.152-174. [PDF, 98KB]

(1984) Makoto Nagao, Toyoaki Nishida & Jun-ichi Tsujii: Dealing with incompleteness of linguistic knowledge in language translation – transfer and generation stage of Mu machine translation project. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.420-427. [PDF, 473KB]

(1983) Toyoaki Nishida & Shuji Doshita: An application of Montague grammar to English-Japanese machine translation.  First conference on Applied Natural Language Processing [of] Association for Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, 1-3 February 1983, Miramar-Sheraton Hotel, Santa Monica, California, USA; pp. 156-165 [PDF, 618KB]

(1982) Toyo-aki Nishida & Shuji Doshita: An English-Japanese machine translation system based on formal semantics of natural language. Coling 82: proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Prague, July 5-10, 1982; edited by Ján Horecký. Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1982 (North-Holland Linguistics Series 47); pp. 277-282. [PDF, 292KB]

(1980) Toyo-aki Nishida & Shuji Doshita: Hierarchical meaning representation and analysis of natural language documents. Coling 80: proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Sept.30 – Oct.4, 1980, Tokyo; pp. 85-92. [PDF, 635KB]

Nishidate, Kosuke

(2001) Taiichi Hashimoto, Kosuke Nishidate, Kiyoaki Shirai, Takenobu Tokunaga & Hozumi Tanaka: Decision lists for determining adjective dependency in Japanese. MT Summit VIII: Machine Translation in the Information Age, Proceedings, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 18-22 September 2001; pp.151-156. [PDF, 133KB]

Nishigaki, Toru

(1999) Toru Nishigaki: What can MT do for multilingualism on the Net? Machine Translation Summit VII, 13th-17th September 1999, Kent Ridge Digital Labs, Singapore. Proceedings of MT Summit VII “MT in the Great Translation Era”; pp. 15-20. [PDF, 147KB]

Nishihara, Yoshiyuki

(1991) Keizou Sakurai, Masahiko Ozeki, & Yoshiyuki Nishihara: MT application for the translation agency.  MT Summit III.  Proceedings, July 1-4, 1991, Washington, DC, USA; pp. 63-65 [PDF, 195KB] [Revised reprint in: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Progress in machine translation (Amsterdam, Oxford, Washington, DC: IOS Press; Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1993), pp. 237-242]

Nishino, Fumihito

(2006) Gaolin Fang, Hao Yu, & Fumihito Nishino: Chinese-English term translation mining based on semantic prediction.  Coling-ACL 2006: Proceedings of the Coling/ACL 2006 Main Conference Poster Sessions, Sydney, July 2006; pp.199-206. [PDF, 240KB]

Nishio, Taku

(2008) Mikio Yamamoto, Jyunya Norimatsu, Mitsuru Koshikawa, Takahiro Fukutomi, Taku Nishio, Kugatsu Sadamitsu, & Takehito Utsuro: Diversion of hierarchical phrases as reordering templates. Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16-19, 2008, Tokyo, Japan; pp. 466-470. [PDF, 917KB]

Nitta, Yoshihiko

(1986) Yoshihiko Nitta: Idiosyncratic gap: a tough problem to structure-bound machine translation. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 107-111. [PDF, 476KB]

(1984) Yoshihiko Nitta, Atsushi Okajima, Hiroyuki Kaji, Youichi Hidano, & Koichiro Ishihara: A proper treatment of syntax and semantics in machine translation. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.159-166. [PDF, 556KB]

(1982) Yoshihiko Nitta, Atsushi Okajima, Fumiyuki Yamano, & Koichiro Ishihara: A heuristic approach to English-into-Japanese machine translation. Coling 82: proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Prague, July 5-10, 1982; edited by Ján Horecký. Amsterdam, New York, Oxford: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1982 (North-Holland Linguistics Series 47); pp. 283-288. [PDF, 305KB]

Niu, Cheng

(2008) Shiqi Zhao, Cheng Niu, Ming Zhou, Ting Liu, & Sheng Li: Combining multiple resources to improve SMT-based paraphrasing model. ACL-08: HLT. 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Proceedings of the conference, June 15-20, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA; pp. 1021-1029. [PDF, 188KB]

(2007) Long Jiang, Ming Zhou, Lee-Feng Chien & Cheng Niu: Named entity translation with web mining and transliteration. IJCAI-07: Twentieth International Joint conference on Artificial Intelligence, Hyderabad, India, 6-12 January 2007; pp.1629-1634. [PDF, 491KB]

Niu, Zhengyu

(2008) Haifeng Wang, Hua Wu, Xiaoguang Hu, Zhanyi Liu, Jianfeng Li, Dengjun Ren, & Zhengyu Niu: The TCH machine translation system for IWSLT 2008. IWSLT 2008: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation, 20-21 October 2008, Hawaii, USA; pp.124-131 [PDF, 242KB]; presentation [PDF, 135KB]

Nivre, Joakim

(2009) Jan Hajič, Massimiliano Ciaramita, Richard Johansson, Daisuke Kawahara, Maria Antònia Marti, Lluís Màrquez, Adam Meyers, Joakim Nivre, Sebastian Padó, Jan Štěpánek, Pavel Straňák, Mihai Surdeanu, Nainwen Xue, & Yi Zhang: The CoNLL-2009 Shared task: syntactic and semantic dependencies in multiple languages. CoNLL-2009. Proceedings of the Thirteenth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning: Shared Task, June 4, 2009, Boulder, Colorado; pp.1-18. [PDF, 220KB]

(2009) Markus Saers, Joakim Nivre, & Dekai Wu: Learning stochastic bracketing inversion transduction grammars with a cubic time biparsing algorithm. IWPT-09: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Parsing Technologies, 7-9 October 2009, Paris, France; pp. 29-32. [PDF, 126KB]

(2008) Beáta Megyesi, Bengt Dahlqvist, Eva Pettersson, & Joakim Nivre: Swedish-Turkish parallel treebank. LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 6pp. [PDF, 80KB]

(2008) Joakim Nivre, Igor M.Boguslavsky, & Leonid L.Iomdin: Parsing the SynTagRus treebank of Russian.  Coling 2008:  22nd International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the conference, 18-22 August 2008, Manchester UK; pp.641-648. [PDF, 266KB]

(2007) Joakim Nivre: Data-driven dependency parsing across languages and domains: perspectives from the CoNLL 2007 Shared Task. IWPT 2007: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Parsing Technologies, June 23-24, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic; pp.168-170. [PDF, 69KB]

(1997) Harold Somers, Bill Black, Joakim Nivre, Torbjörn Lager, Annarosa Multari, Luca Gilardoni, Jeremy Ellman, & Alex Rogers: Multilingual generation and summarization of job adverts: the TREE project.  Fifth conference on Applied Natural Language Processing [of] Association for Computational Linguistics. Proceedings of the conference, 31 March – 3 April 1997, Washington Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC, USA;  pp.33-40. [PDF, 845KB]

Nkwenti-Azeh, Blaise

(1993) Blaise Nkwenti-Azeh: New trends in terminology processing and implications for practical translation.  Machine Translation Today: Translating and the Computer 15. Papers presented at a conference… 18-19 November 1993, CBI Conference Centre, London (London: Aslib, 1993); pp.83-98. [PDF, 76KB]

Noamany, Mohamed

(2008) Almut Silja Hildebrand, Kay Rottmann, Mohamed Noamany, Qin Gao, Sanjika Hewavitharana, Nguyen Bach, & Stephan Vogel: Recent improvements in the CMU large scale Chinese-English SMT system. ACL-08: HLT. 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Short papers, June 16-17, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA; pp. 77-80. [PDF, 117KB]

Nobata, Chikashi

(1998) Chikashi Nobata, Satoshi Sekine, & Roman Yangarber: Japanese IE system and customization tool. Tipster Text Program Phase III. Proceedings [of a workshop held] October 1998, sponsored by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; pp. 91-95. [PDF, 670KB]

Noda, Daisuke

(2004) Yan Qu, Gregory Grefenstette, David A.Hull, David A.Evans, Toshiya Ueda, Tatsuo Kato, Daisuke Noda, Motoko Ishikawa, Setsuko Nara, & Kousaku Arita: Justsystem-Clairvoyance CLIR experiments at NTCIR-4 Workshop. Proceedings of NTCIR-4, Tokyo, 2-4 June 2004; 6pp. [PDF, 319KB]

Noeda, Maximiliano Saiz- see Saiz-Noeda, Maximiliano

Noeman, Sara

(2009) Sara Noeman: Language independent transliteration system using phrase based SMT approach on substrings. [ACL-IJCNLP-2009] Proceedings of the 2009 Named Entities Workshop ACL-IJCNLP 2009, Suntec, Singapore, 7 August 2009; pp.112-115. [PDF, 185KB]

(2009) Sara Noeman: Transliteration using phrase based SMT approach on substrings.  MEDAR 2009: 2nd International Conference on Arabic Language Resources & Tools, 22-23 April 2009, Cairo, Egypt; pp.199-204. [PDF, 348KB]

Nogaito, Izuru

(1988) Izuru Nogaito & Hitoshi Iida: Noun phrase identification in dialogue and its application. Second International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, June 12-14, 1988, Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Machine Translation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, [USA]; 11pp. [PDF, 138KB]

Nogami, Hiroyasu

(1991) Hideki Hirakawa, Hiroyasu Nogami, & Shin-ya Amano: EJ/JE machine translation system ASTRANSAC – extensions toward personalization.  MT Summit III.  Proceedings, July 1-4, 1991, Washington, DC, USA; pp. 73-80 [PDF, 668KB] [Revised reprint in: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Progress in machine translation (Amsterdam, Oxford, Washington, DC: IOS Press; Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1993), pp. 127-138]

(1989) Shin-ya Amano, Hideki Hirakawa, & Hiroyasu Nogami: The TAURAS design philosophy. MT Summit II, August 16-18, 1989, Munich, Germany [Frankfurt a.M.: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Dokumentations e.V.]; pp. 36-41 [PDF, 118KB]

(1988) Hiroyasu Nogami, Yumiko Yoshimura, & Shin-ya Amano: Parsing with look-ahead in real-time on-line translation system. Coling Budapest: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 22-27 August 1988, John von Neumann Society for Computing Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; vol.2, pp.488-493. [PDF, 480KB]

(1988) Shin-ya Amano, Hiroyasu Nogami, & Seiji Miike: A step toward telecommunication with a machine interpreter. Second International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, June 12-14, 1988, Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Machine Translation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, [USA]; 10pp. [PDF, 119KB]

Nolan, Brian

(2009) Yasser Salem & Brian Nolan: Designing an XML lexicon architecture for Arabic machine translation based on role and reference grammar.  MEDAR 2009: 2nd International Conference on Arabic Language Resources & Tools, 22-23 April 2009, Cairo, Egypt; pp.221-229. [PDF, 691KB]

Nolla, Francisco Casacuberta see Casacuberta Nolla, Francisco

Nomiyama, Hiroshi

(1992) Hiroshi Nomiyama: Machine translation by case generalization. Coling-92: Proceedings of the Fifteenth [i.e. Fourteenth] International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Nantes, 23-28/8/1992; pp. 714-720. [PDF, 381KB]

Nomoto, Tadashi

(2004) Tadashi Nomoto: Multi-engine machine translation with voted language model. ACL 2004: 42nd annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the conference, 21-26 July 2004, Barcelona, Spain; pp.494-501. [PDF, 119KB]

(2003) Tadashi Nomoto: Predictive models of performance in multi-engine machine translation MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.269-276. [PDF, 113KB]

Nomura, Hirosato

(1994) H. Isahara, H. Uchino, S. Ogino, T. Okunishi, S. Kinoshita, S. Shibata, T. Sugio, Y. Takayama, S. Doi, T. Nagano, M. Narita, H. Nomura: Technical evaluation of MT systems from the developer's point of view: exploiting test-sets for quality evaluation. Technology partnerships for crossing the language barrier: Proceedings of the First Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas,5-8 October, Columbia, Maryland, USA. [Washington, DC: AMTA]; pp.126-133. [PDF, 163KB]

(1993) Hirosato Nomura: Evaluation method of machine translation: from the viewpoint of natural language processing. Strategy for machine translation evaluation MT Summit IV: International Cooperation for Global Communication. Proceedings, July 20-22, 1993, Kobe, Japan; pp.205-207 [PDF, 110KB]

(1993) Hirosato Nomura & John Hutchins: JEIDA machine translation evaluation methodology. In: MT News Intenational no.5, May 1993

(1992) Hirosato Nomura & Hitoshi Isahara: The JEIDA methodology and survey. In: MT evaluation: basis for future directions. Proceedings of a workshop..., 2-3 November 1992, San Diego, California; pp. 11-12 [PDF, 91KB]

(1988) Hirosato Nomura: Meaning understanding in machine translation. Second International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, June 12-14, 1988, Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Machine Translation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, [USA]; 10pp. [PDF, 138KB]

(1986) Hirosato Nomura, Shozo Naito, Yasuhiro Katagiri, & Akira Shimazu: Translation by understanding: a machine translation system LUTE. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 621-626. [PDF, 711KB]

(1986) Ikuo Kudo & Hirosato Nomura: Lexical-functional transfer: a transfer framework in a machine translation system based on LFG. Coling ’86: 11th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, August 25th to 29th, 1986, University of Bonn, [Germany]. Proceedings; pp. 112-114. [PDF, 342KB]

(1985) Shozo Naito, Akira Shimazu, & Hirosato Nomura: Classification of modality function and its application to Japanese language analysis. 23rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the conference, 8-12 July 1985, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA; pp.27-34. [PDF, 690KB]

(1984) Hitoshi Iida, Kentaro Ogura, & Hirosato Nomura: A case analysis method cooperating with ATNG and its application to machine translation. Coling84: 10th International Conference on Computational Linguistics & 22nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2-6 July 1984, Stanford University, California. Proceedings; pp.154-158. [PDF, 433KB]

(1982) Hirosato Nomura: Terminology banks and dictionaries in Japan and their computer processing. Term banks for tomorrow’s world: Translating and the Computer 4. Proceedings of a conference… 11-12 November 1982, London Press Centre, ed. Barbara Snell. (London: Aslib, 1983); pp.72-79. [PDF, 58KB]

Nomura, Naoyuki

(1996) Naoyuki Nomura & Kazunori Muraki: An empirical architecture for verb sucategorization frame: a lexicon for a real-world scale Japanese-English interlingual MT. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 640-645. [PDF, 573KB]

Noncheva, Veska

(1990) Stephan Kerpedjiev & Veska Noncheva: Intelligent handling of weather forecasts. Coling-90: Papers presented to the 13th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Helsinki, 20-25 August 1990; ed. Hans Karlgren; vol.3, pp. 379-381. [PDF, 354KB]

Noord, Gertjan van see Van Noord, Gertjan

Norcross, Edda

(1985) Jonathan Slocum, Winfield S. Bennett, Lesley Whiffin, & Edda Norcross: An evaluation of METAL: the LRC machine translation system.  Second conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Proceedings of the conference, 27-29 March 1985, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; pp. 62-69. [PDF, 812KB]

Nordfalk, Jacob

(2009) Francis M.Tyers & Jacob Nordfalk: Shallow-transfer rule-based machine translation for Swedish to Danish. Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Free/Open-Source Rule-Based Machine Translation, 2-3 November 2009, Universitat d’Alacant, Alacant, Spain; ed. Juan Antonio Pérez-Ortiz, Felipe Sánchez-Martínez, Francis M.Tyers; pp. 27-33. [PDF, 178KB]

Nordgård, Torbjørn

(2008) Janne Bondi Johannessen, Torbjørn Nordgård, & Lars Nygaard: Evaluation of linguistics-based translation.  LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 7pp. [PDF, 249KB]

(2006) Lars Nygaard, Jan Tore Lønning, Torbjørn Nordgård, & Stephan Oepen: Using a bi-lingual dictionary in lexical transfer. EAMT-2006: 11th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, June 19-20, 2006, Oslo, Norway. Proceedings; p.233-238 [PDF, 133KB]

(2004) Stephan Oepen, Helge Dyvik, Jan Tore Lønning, Erik Velldal, Dorothee Beerman, John Carroll, Dan Flickinger, Lars Hellan, Janne Bondi Johannessen, Paul Meurer, Torbjørn Nordgård & Victoria Rosén: Som å kapp-ete med trollet? -- Towards MRS-based Norwegian-English machine translation; TMI-2004: proceedings of the Tenth Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, October 4-6, 2004, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; pp.11-20. [PDF, 227KB]

Nordner, Anders

(1994) Barbara Gawrońska, Christer Johansson, Anders Nordner, & Caroline Willners: Interpreting compounds for machine translation. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 45-50. [PDF, 498KB]

Nordström, Magnus

(1994) Hans Karlgren, Jussi Karlgren, Magnus Nordström, Paul Pettersson & Bengt Wahrolén: Dilemma – an instant lexicographer. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 82-84. [PDF, 257KB]

Norimatsu, Jyunya

(2008) Mikio Yamamoto, Jyunya Norimatsu, Mitsuru Koshikawa, Takahiro Fukutomi, Taku Nishio, Kugatsu Sadamitsu, & Takehito Utsuro: Diversion of hierarchical phrases as reordering templates. Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16-19, 2008, Tokyo, Japan; pp. 466-470. [PDF, 917KB]

Norvig, Peter

(2009) Alon Halevy, Peter Norvig, & Fernando Pereira: The unreasonable effectiveness of data. IEEE Intelligent Systems, March-April 2009; pp.8-12. [PDF, 376KB]

Not, Elena

(1996) Elena Not: A computational model for generating referring expressions in a multilingual application domain. Coling 1996: the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1996, Center for Sprogteknologi, Copenhagen; pp. 848-853. [PDF, 549KB]

Novais de Oliveira, Osvaldo

(2005) Ronaldo Teixeira Martins, Lúcia Helena Machado Rino, Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes, & Osvaldo Novais Oliveira Jr.: The UNL distinctive features: inferences from a NL-UNL enconverting task. In: Jesús Cardeñosa, Alexander Gelbukh, Edmundo Tovar (eds.): Universal Networking Language: advances in theory and applications (Mexico City: National Polytechnic Institute); pp.27-37 [abstract, PDF, 14KB]

(2002) Ronaldo Teixeira Martins, Lúcia Helena Machado Rino, Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes, & Osvaldo Novais Oliveira Jr.: The UNL distinctive features: inferences from a NL-UNL enconverting task. LREC-2002: Third International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Workshop: First international workshop on UNL, other interlinguas and their applications, Las Palmas Canary Islands, 27 May 2002; pp.8-13. [PDF, 58KB]

(2000) Ronaldo Teixeira Martins, Lucia Helena Machado Rino, Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes,  Gisele Montilha, & Osvaldo Novais de Oliveira: An interlingua aiming at communication on the Web: How language-independent can it be? NAACL-ANLP 2000 Workshop: Applied Interlinguas: Practical Applications of Interlingual Approaches to NLP, Seattle, May 2000; pp. 24-33 [PDF, 628KB]

Novák, Attila

(2009) Attila Novak: MorphoLogic’s submission for the WMT 2009 shared task.  Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.155-159. [PDF, 163KB]

(2008) Attila Novák, László Tihanyi, & Gábor Prószéky: The MetaMorpho translation system. ACL-08: HLT. Third Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Proceedings, June 19, 2008, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA (ACL WMT-08); pp.111-114.  [PDF, 169KB]

Novák, Václav

(2009) Ondřej Bojar, David Mareček, Václav Novák, Martin Popel, Jan Ptáček, Jan Rouš, & Zdeněk Žabokrtský: English-Czech MT in 2008. Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, Athens, Greece, 30 March – 31 March 2009; pp.125-129. [PDF, 75KB]

(2008) David Mareček, Zdeněk Žabokrtský, & Václav Novák: Automatic alignment of Czech and English deep syntactic dependency trees. EAMT 2008: 12th annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, September 22 & 23, 2008, Hamburg, Germany. Proceedings, ed. John Hutchins and Walther v.Hahn; pp.104-113. [PDF, 586KB]

Nozay, Philippe

(2003) Philippe Nozay & Adriane Rinsche: LTC Communicator MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.483-486. [PDF, 98KB]

Nübel, Rita

(2004) Rita Nübel: Evaluation and adaptation of a specialised language checking tool for non-specialised machine translation and non-expert MT users for multi-lingual telecooperation. LREC-2004: Fourth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Proceedings, Lisbon, Portugal, 26-28 May 2004; pp.2027-2030. [PDF, 536KB]

(2000) Rita Nübel & Jörg Schütz: Evaluation as a language technology deployment trigger Fifth EAMT Workshop "Harvesting existing resources", May 11 - 12, 2000, Ljubljana, Slovenia; pp.69-75. [PDF, 55KB]

(1998) Jörg Schütz & Rita.Nübel: Evaluating language technologies: the MULTIDOC approach to taming the knowledge soup. Machine translation and the information soup: third conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA '98, Langhorne, PA,USA, October 1998; ed. David Farwell, Laurie Gerber, Eduard Hovy (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1998); pp.236-249. [go to publisher details]

(1997) Rita Nübel: End-to-end evaluation in Verbmobil I.  MT Summit VI. Machine Translation: Past, Present, Future.  Proceedings, 29 October – 1 November 1997, San Diego, California, USA; pp. 232-239 [PDF, 165KB]

Nuger, Justin

(2009) Jesse Saba Kirchner, Justin Nuger, & Yi Zhang: An extensible crosslinguistic readability framework. ACL-IJCNLP-2009: Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Building and Using Comparable Corpora, Suntec, Singapore, 6 August 2009; pp.11-18. [PDF, 215KB]

Nugues, Pierre

(2009) Anders Björkelund, Love Hafdell, & Pierre Nugues: Multilingual semantic role labeling.  CoNLL-2009. Proceedings of the Thirteenth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning: Shared Task, June 4, 2009, Boulder, Colorado; pp.43-48. [PDF, 313KB]

(2006) Richard Johansson & Pierre Nugues: Investigating multilingual dependency parsing. CoNLL-X: Proceedings of the 10th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, New York City, June 2006; pp.206-210. [PDF, 75KB]

Nunan, Beverly

(2001) Lynette Hirschman, Kris Concepcion, Laurie Damianos, David Day, John Delmore, Lisa Ferro, John Griffith, John Henderson, Jeff Kurtz, Inderjeet Mani, Scott Mardis, Tom McEntee, Keith Miller, Beverly Nunan, Jay Ponte, Florence Reeder, Ben Wellner, George Wilson, & Alex Yeh: Integrated feasibility experiment for bio-security: IFE-Bio. A TIDES demonstration. HLT-2001: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Human Language Technology Research, San Diego, CA, March 18-21, 2001; 5pp. [PDF, 245KB]

Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe see Graças Volpe Nunes, Maria das

Nunzio, Giorgio di  see Di Nunzio, Giorgio

Nürnberger, Andreas

(2008) Farag Ahmed & Andreas Nürnberger: Arabic/English word translation disambiguation using parallel corpora and matching  schemes.  EAMT 2008: 12th annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, September 22 & 23, 2008, Hamburg, Germany. Proceedings, ed. John Hutchins and Walther v.Hahn; pp.6-11. [PDF, 616KB]

Nuutila, Pertti

(1996) Pertti Nuutila: Roughlate service for in-house customers. Translating and the Computer 18. Papers from the Aslib conference held on 14 & 15 November 1996 (London: Aslib, 1996); 6pp. [PDF, 63KB]

Nyberg, Eric H. 3rd

(2008) Ni Lao, Hideki Shima, Teruko Mitamura & Eric Nyberg: Query expansion and machine translation for robust cross-lingual information retrieval. Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16-19, 2008, Tokyo, Japan; pp.140-147. [PDF, 545KB]

(2008) Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg, Hideki Shima, Tsuneaki Kato, Tatsunori Mori, Chin-Yew Lin,  Ruihua Song, Chuan-Jie Lin, Tetsuya Sakai, Donghong Ji, & Noriko Kando: Overview of the NTCIR-7 ACLIA tasks: advanced cross-lingual information access. Proceedings of NTCIR-7 Workshop Meeting, December 16-19, 2008, Tokyo, Japan; pp.11-25. [PDF, 1062KB]

(2007) Teruko Mitamura, Frank Lin, Hideki Shima, Mengqiu Wang, Jeongwoo Ko, Justin Betteridge, Matthew Bilotti, Andrew Schlaikjer & Eric Nyberg: JAVELIN III: cross-lingual question answering from Japanese and Chinese documents.  Proceedings of NTCIR-6 Workshop Meeting, May 15-18, 2007, Tokyo, Japan; 8pp. [PDF, 426KB]

(2003) Teruko Mitamura, Kathryn Baker, Eric Nyberg and David Svoboda: Diagnostics for interactive controlled language checking Controlled language translation, EAMT-CLAW-03, Dublin City University, 15-17 May 2003; pp. 87-94. [PDF, 178KB]

(2003) Teruko Mitamura, Kathryn Baker, David Svoboda, & Eric Nyberg: Source language diagnostics for MT MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.254-260. [PDF, 55KB]

(2003) Eric Nyberg, Teruko Mitamura, David Svoboda, Jeongwoo Ko, Kathryn Baker, & Jeffrey Micher: An integrated system for source language checking, analysis and term management MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, 23-27 September 2003; pp.487-490. [PDF, 167KB]

(2003) Eric Nyberg, Teruko Mitamura & Willem-Olaf Huijsen: Controlled language for authoring and translation. In: Harold Somers (ed.) Computers and translation: a translator’s guide (Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2003); pp.245-281.

(2003) Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg, & Robert Frederking: Teaching machine translation in a graduate language technologies program. MT Summit IX, New Orleans, USA, Workshop on Teaching Translation Technologies and Tools, 27 September 2003. [PDF, 125KB]

(2002) Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg, Kathy Baker, Peter Cramer, Jeongwoo Ko, David Svoboda, & Michael Duggan: The KANTOO MT system: controlled language checker and lexical maintenance tool. Machine translation: from research to real users: 5th conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2002, Tiburon, CA, October 2002; ed. Stephen D. Richardson (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2002); pp. 244-247. [go to publisher details]

(2002) Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg, Enrique Torrejon, Dave Svoboda, Annelen Brunner and Kathryn Baker: Pronominal anaphora resolution in the KANTOO multilingual machine translation system. TMI-2002 conference, Keihanna, Japan, March 13-17, 2002; pp.115-124. [PDF, 112KB]

(2002) Eric Nyberg, Teruko Mitamura, Kathryn Baker, David Svoboda, Brian Peterson, & Jennifer Williams: Deriving semantic knowledge from descriptive texts using an MT system. Machine translation: from research to real users: 5th conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2002, Tiburon, CA, October 2002; ed. Stephen D. Richardson (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2002); pp.145-154. [go to publisher details]

(2001) Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg, Enrique Torrejon, David Svoboda & Kathryn Baker: Pronominal anaphora resolution in KANTOO English-to-Spanish machine translation system. MT Summit VIII: Machine Translation in the Information Age, Proceedings, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 18-22 September 2001; pp.235-238. [PDF, 171KB]

(2000) Violetta Cavalli-Sforza, Krzysztof Czuba, Teruko Mitamura, & Eric Nyberg: Challenges in adapting an interlingua for bidirectional English-Italian translation. Envisioning machine translation in the information future: 4th conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2000, Cuernavaca,Mexico, October 2000; ed. John S. White (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2000); pp.169-178. [go to publisher details]

(2000) Eric Nyberg & Teruko Mitamura: The KANTOO machine translation environment. Envisioning machine translation in the information future: 4th conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2000, Cuernavaca,Mexico, October 2000; ed. John S. White (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 2000); pp.192-195. [go to publisher details]

(1999) Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg, Enrique Torrejon & Robert Igo: Multiple strategies for automatic disambiguation in technical translation.  Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI 99), August 23-25, 1999, University College, Chester, England; pp. 218-227 [PDF, 222KB]

(1998) Dilek Zeynap Hakkani, Gökhan Tür, Kemal Oflazer, Teruko Mitamura, & Eric H. Nyberg 3rd: An English-to-Turkish interlingual MT system. Machine translation and the information soup: third conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA '98, Langhorne, PA,USA, October 1998; ed. David Farwell, Laurie Gerber, Eduard Hovy (Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1998); pp.83-94. [go to publisher details]

(1997) Eric Nyberg & Teruko Mitamura: A real-time MT system for translating broadcast captions. MT Summit VI. Machine Translation: Past, Present, Future.  Proceedings, 29 October – 1 November 1997, San Diego, California, USA; pp. 51-57 [PDF, 195KB]

(1995) Teruko Mitamura & Eric H. Nyberg, 3rd: Controlled English for knowledge-based MT: experience with the KANT system. TMI-95: proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, July 5-7, 1995, Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium; pp.158-172. [PDF, 214KB]

(1994) Kathryn L. Baker, Alexander M. Franz, Pamela W. Jordan, Teruko Mitamura, & Eric H. Nyberg, 3rd:  Coping with ambiguity in a large-scale machine translation system. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 90-94. [PDF, 436KB]

(1994) Teruko Mitamura, Eric Nyberg, & Jaime Carbonell: KANT: knowledge-based, accurate natural language translation. Technology partnerships for crossing the language barrier. Proceedings of the First Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, 5-8 October 1994, Columbia, Maryland, USA (Washington, DC: AMTA); pp.232-233 [PDF, 68KB]

(1994) Eric H. Nyberg, 3rd, Teruko Mitamura, & Jaime G. Carbonell: Evaluation metrics for knowledge-based machine translation. Coling 1994: the 15th International Conference on Computational Linguistics: Proceedings, August 5-9, 1994, Kyoto, Japan; pp. 95-99. [PDF, 469KB]

(1993) Teruko Mitamara, Eric H. Nyberg, 3rd, & Jaime G. Carbonell: Automated corpus analysis and the acquisition of large, multi-lingual knowledge bases for MT. TMI-93: The Fifth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, Kyoto, Japan, July 14-16, 1993: Proceedings; pp. 312-328. [PDF, 281KB]

(1993) TMI’93 notes. Language Industry Monitor, issue no.17, September-October 1993; pp.13-14. [PDF, 83KB]

(1992) Jaime G. Carbonell, Teruko Mitamura, & Eric H. Nyberg, 3rd: The KANT perspective: a critique of pure transfer (and pure interlingua, pure statistics, ..) Fourth International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation (TMI-92), Empiricist vs. rationalist methods in MT, June 25-27, 1992, Montreal, CCRIT-CWARC; pp.225-235. [PDF, 180KB]

(1992) Teruko Mitamura & Eric H. Nyberg III: Hierarchical lexical structure and interpretive mapping in machine translation. Coling-92: Proceedings of the Fifteenth [i.e. Fourteenth] International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Nantes, 23-28/8/1992; pp. 1254-1258. [PDF, 374KB]

(1992) Eric H. Nyberg III & Teruko Mitamura: The KANT system: fast, accurate, high-quality translation in practical domains. Coling-92: Proceedings of the Fifteenth [i.e. Fourteenth] International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Nantes, 23-28/8/1992; pp. 1069-1073. [PDF, 351KB]

(1991) Teruko Mitamura, Eric H. Nyberg, 3rd, & Jaime G. Carbonell: An efficient interlingua translation system for multi-lingual document production.  MT Summit III.  Proceedings, July 1-4, 1991, Washington, DC, USA; pp. 55-61 [PDF, 380KB] [Revised reprint in: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Progress in machine translation (Amsterdam, Oxford, Washington, DC: IOS Press; Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1993), pp. 105-117]

(1988) Sergei Nirenburg, Rita McCardell, Eric Nyberg, Scott Huffman, Edward Kernschaft, & Irene Nirenburg: Lexical realization in natural language generation. Second International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation of Natural Languages, June 12-14, 1988, Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Machine Translation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, [USA]; 16pp. [PDF, 278KB]

Nygaard, Anders

(1988) Annelise Bech & Anders Nygaard: The E-framework: a formalism for natural language processing. Coling Budapest: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, 22-27 August 1988, John von Neumann Society for Computing Sciences, Budapest, Hungary; vol.1, pp.36-39. [PDF, 345KB]

Nygaard, Lars

(2008) Janne Bondi Johannessen, Torbjørn Nordgård, & Lars Nygaard: Evaluation of linguistics-based translation.  LREC 2008: 6th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, Marrakech, Morocco, 26-30 May 2008; 7pp. [PDF, 249KB]

(2006) Lars Nygaard, Jan Tore Lønning, Torbjørn Nordgård, & Stephan Oepen: Using a bi-lingual dictionary in lexical transfer. EAMT-2006: 11th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, June 19-20, 2006, Oslo, Norway. Proceedings; p.233-238 [PDF, 133KB]

Nykänen, A.

(1993) H.Jäppinen, K. Hartonen, L. Kulikov, A. Nykänen, & A. Ylä-Rotiala: KIELIKONE machine translation workstation. [Expanded version.] In: Sergei Nirenburg (ed.) Progress in machine translation (Amsterdam, Oxford, Washington, DC: IOS Press; Tokyo: Ohmsha, 1993), pp. 173-184. [PDF, 180KB]